Embattled Chavez Taps Oil Cash In a Social, Political Experiment
By Kevin SullivanWashington Post Foreign ServiceFriday, June 18, 2004; Page A19
CARACAS, Venezuela, June 17 -- Miguel Antonio Castillo, 60, never finished high school. His dreams of being an engineer walked out the door with his father all those years ago, so he raised his 11 children on his wages as a day laborer.
But now he spends three hours every day in a classroom, puzzling out the riddles of math and reading. By sometime next year he'll have a diploma and pride he has never known -- all paid for by Venezuela's state-run oil company.
"Our president is giving me a chance to make my dream a reality," said Castillo, one of thousands of Venezuelans who receive schooling, and a monthly cash payment of $50 to $100, from Petroleos de Venezuela as part of a multibillion-dollar social and political experiment being conducted by President Hugo Chavez that has provoked a storm of criticism.
Chavez's government plans to spend at least $1.7 billion -- and perhaps twice that -- in oil revenue this year on social programs ranging from subsidized food to classes on literacy, farming, hair-styling and auto mechanics. Chavez has said his goal is a "social transformation" that will "redistribute national income" into the hands of the millions of poor people who have long been denied access to this country's vast oil riches.
But critics say Chavez is pandering to the poor to save his political career and gambling irresponsibly with the long-term fiscal health of a state company that provides half the country's revenue.
"He is killing the goose that laid the golden egg," said Ramon Espinasa, an oil industry consultant at the Inter-American Development Bank who was the oil company's chief economist from 1992 to 1999. Espinasa said Chavez was spending money that the oil company needs to invest in maintenance and modernization to keep its production from falling off.
Chavez's spending program is accelerating two months before a national referendum on whether to recall a president who has become a lightning rod for criticism across Latin America and in Washington. With his fiery, class-driven rhetoric and now his plans to spread oil wealth in Venezuela's poorest neighborhoods, Chavez has enflamed this country's already contentious schism between the wealthy, who generally oppose him, and his millions of impoverished supporters.
After trying to force Chavez from office with a military-led coup in 2002, then a two-month strike at the oil company that began late last year and cost Venezuela billions of dollars in revenue, his opponents succeeded in collecting enough signatures to force a recall referendum, scheduled for Aug. 15. Both sides are preparing for a bruising campaign: Opponents claim that Chavez's government has fired workers who supported the recall, while Chavez this week called his adversaries "crazy."
A defeat for Chavez would delight the Bush administration, which has been at odds with him since he was elected in 1998 professing admiration for Cuba's Fidel Castro and disgust with the U.S.-style market economics that now dominate the region. When Chavez was briefly ousted in the 2002 coup, the U.S. government quickly moved to endorse the new government, only to see Chavez regain power a few days later.
It remains unclear whether a defeat in the recall would mean Chavez would leave the political scene. The Supreme Court ruled this week that if Chavez were ousted in the referendum, he could run again in the next regularly scheduled elections in 2006. The court did not clarify whether Chavez could run in elections to choose an interim president to serve until 2006 -- that is, whether he could run to replace himself.
A Spike in Social Spending
Chavez, a former army colonel, is leading an aggressive effort to win the referendum in this country of 24 million people, about twice the area of California. He began his high-profile spending last year, building housing and wells, turning oil company offices into classrooms and starting a national literacy campaign.
Most of the programs are directly funded and administered by the oil company. It has budgeted $1.7 billion for social projects this year, up from just a few million in past years. And Chavez recently said that he would funnel another $2 billion of company revenue into a social spending account. This week, Chavez announced that from now on, he would refer to the company as "Petroleos del Pueblo de Venezuela," the oil company of the "people of Venezuela."
At the same time, Chavez has unsuccessfully pressured the autonomous central bank to hand over $1 billion from the country's $24 billion in foreign reserves, which come mostly from oil revenue.
"Historically, petroleum income was distributed so that most of it went to the privileged elite," said Willian Lara, a key Chavez ally in the National Assembly. "Since Chavez became president, he has begun distributing petroleum income for economic development. The Venezuelan people are the owners of petroleum, so it is logical that the owners of the petroleum should get the benefit." Lara said criticism that the social programs would harm the oil company were "nothing more than propaganda to make the Chavez government look bad."
But Alfredo Keller, a pollster and political analyst, said Chavez was trying to "buy loyalty to maintain power" and "using the oil industry as a political weapon."
Keller said Chavez was playing on the fears of a nation where 67 percent of the people live in poverty, 35 percent live in extreme poverty, three-quarters of the population is either unemployed or works in the informal sector, and there have been 43,000 homicides in the past five years.
Keller said Chavez, who has about 37 percent support in recent opinion polls, has calculated that winning votes before the recall election is more important than the long-term damage his social spending could cause the oil company.
To achieve his goals, Chavez is using a $40 billion-a-year company with which he has had tortured relations. Many of its top managers at the time were responsible for a strike that began in December 2002 and lasted until February 2003. The strike virtually halted production, and cost billions of dollars in revenue to the company and to foreign oil companies that operate here, including ChevronTexaco Corp., ConocoPhillips and Exxon Mobil Corp.
Chavez fired about half of the company's nearly 40,000 workers, mainly those involved in important planning, financial and engineering departments. While government officials have said that oil production has returned to prestrike levels of at least 3.1 million barrels a day, analysts across the industry estimate that the true levels are about 2.5 or 2.6 million barrels. They said that the company's loss of experienced managers, combined with Chavez's decision to funnel profits into social programs instead of maintenance and improvements, have left the company struggling to recover.
"You don't get rid of your key technical staff and lose your most precious human capital -- that's not a political policy, it's stupidity," said Orlando Ochoa, an economics professor at Catholic University in Caracas. "There have been excesses of power in the past, but this is a Guinness record."
Prices Up, Investment Down
Venezuela has the largest oil reserves outside the Middle East, with proven reserves of nearly 78 billion barrels.
It is among the top four suppliers of oil to the United States, behind Canada and Mexico and just ahead of Saudi Arabia, and it sells its products through Citgo, its Tulsa-based retail arm. Venezuela exports about 1.34 million barrels of oil a day to the United States, 13 percent of U.S. imports, according to March statistics.
Espinasa said the company needs to reinvest at least $6 billion a year in revenue just to maintain current production levels. He said the company reinvested about $7 billion in 1997, the year before Chavez's election, but only $2.5 billion last year. Chavez's social spending, he said, would make it impossible for the company to maintain its current production, let alone meet its publicly stated goal of increasing production to 5 million barrels a day within five years.
"Their plan says one thing, but the reality says otherwise," Espinasa said. "This is all lip service."
Venezuela and other oil-producing countries have been swimming in cash this year as oil prices have hit their highest prices in more than a decade. Analysts said Venezuelan oil has averaged just over $30 a barrel in 2004, up from about $25 last year.
Espinasa said the higher revenue is providing a temporary "disguise" for Chavez's spending. He said that with the extra money currently in the coffers, Chavez can spend without drawing attention to the long-term damage it could cause in an economy in which GDP dropped 8.9 percent in 2002 then another 9.4 percent last year, in part because of the strike.
At the Caracas school where Castillo was studying for his high school diploma, every one of the 30 or so students, ranging in age from 19 to 78, said they planned to vote for Chavez in the referendum. Belkis Carrillo Ibarra, 33, who wants to become a nurse, said she was so grateful for the opportunity that she planned to register to vote for the first time in her life.
"With Chavez, finally someone is helping the poor," she said. "This will be my first vote, and I will vote for him."
© 2004 The Washington Post Company
― Rockist Scientist, Friday, 18 June 2004 15:22 (twenty-two years ago)
― Aimless (Aimless), Friday, 18 June 2004 15:26 (twenty-two years ago)
― hstencil (hstencil), Friday, 18 June 2004 15:26 (twenty-two years ago)
― jack cole (jackcole), Friday, 18 June 2004 15:27 (twenty-two years ago)
― Comment dits-on...eh... le NA? (Nick A.), Friday, 18 June 2004 15:38 (twenty-two years ago)
― roxymuzak (roxymuzak), Friday, 18 June 2004 15:47 (twenty-two years ago)
― Comment dits-on...eh... le NA? (Nick A.), Friday, 18 June 2004 15:50 (twenty-two years ago)
― hstencil (hstencil), Friday, 18 June 2004 15:52 (twenty-two years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Friday, 18 June 2004 16:54 (twenty-two years ago)
― hstencil (hstencil), Friday, 18 June 2004 16:55 (twenty-two years ago)
Someone should start a thread.
― martin m. (mushrush), Friday, 18 June 2004 16:58 (twenty-two years ago)
― martin m. (mushrush), Friday, 18 June 2004 16:59 (twenty-two years ago)
― St. Nicholas Ridiculous (Nick A.), Friday, 18 June 2004 17:03 (twenty-two years ago)
― Kevin Gilchrist (Mr Fusion), Friday, 18 June 2004 17:31 (twenty-two years ago)
RIP big guy.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:00 (thirteen years ago)
apparently so, AP reporting it.
― Neil S, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:01 (thirteen years ago)
Bam will hv the CIA calling the shots in a year, rite?
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:03 (thirteen years ago)
MORBZ FOR VENEZUELAN PREZNIT
First order of business: beisbol beisbol beisbol.
― Ned Raggett, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:07 (thirteen years ago)
lol
― Nilmar Honorato da Silva, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:07 (thirteen years ago)
thats lol at chavez dying not at ned's post
― Nilmar Honorato da Silva, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:08 (thirteen years ago)
haha @ both
― Johnny Fever, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:08 (thirteen years ago)
http://25.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lo4y23JGrE1qcrzkko1_500.gif
― christmas candy bar (al leong), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:09 (thirteen years ago)
http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/03/05/us-venezuela-chavez-idUSBRE92405420130305
― Neil S, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:10 (thirteen years ago)
the caribbean series is in VZ next winter, id love to go.
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:11 (thirteen years ago)
Boy THAT'S a mindfart on my part. Zombie Chavez already.
― Ned Raggett, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:17 (thirteen years ago)
I can hear the pots and pans banging from several neighborhoods.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:22 (thirteen years ago)
the advantages of being a mod
― nostormo, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:26 (thirteen years ago)
literally, alfred?
― goole, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:26 (thirteen years ago)
literally!
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:27 (thirteen years ago)
Doral is two miles north.
Just asked my friend in Caracas: "What now?" Her response: "I have no fucking clue. I really don't." So hmm.
― Ned Raggett, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:29 (thirteen years ago)
damn
xp
― goole, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:30 (thirteen years ago)
ugh Facebook will be insufferable tongiht
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:33 (thirteen years ago)
"Why do you look like Chad Hugo?""Because you don't know what Hugo Chavez looks like."
(c) 2013
― C: (crüt), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:36 (thirteen years ago)
ugh @ Billy Bragg RIPing him on FB
― Kiarostami bag (milo z), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:57 (thirteen years ago)
really sad. can't find a youtube of Too Much Joy playing "Hugo".
― how's life, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 22:59 (thirteen years ago)
George TakeiWell, no one lives forever. When Hugo, Hugo.Like · · Share · 4,089390426 · 10 minutes ago ·
― i guess i'd just rather listen to canned heat? (ian), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:03 (thirteen years ago)
Hmm...
The death of Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez has given free rein to fears that Cuba will plunge into an economic abyss again if Caracas halts its subsidies, estimated at well above the massive aid that the Soviet Union once provided to Havana.
“The impact of a cutoff will be that the crisis we now have will turn into chaos, because the Cuban government has no other source of financing,” said Miriam Leiva, a Havana dissident and former Cuban diplomat.
Havana now gets two-thirds of its domestic oil consumption from Caracas — about 96,000 barrels per day — and pays part of the bill with the vastly overpriced labor of 35,000 Cuban medical personnel, teachers and others working in Venezuela.
The rest of the bill is chalked up as a debt, mostly to Venezuela’s PDVSA oil monopoly, which now stands at more than $8 billion, said Jorge Piñon, a Cuba–born oil expert at the University of Texas in Austin.
“If Cuba had to pay $96 to $98 per barrel, that would mean a gigantic negative impact on its cash register,” said Piñon.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:04 (thirteen years ago)
man, i didn't know that at all!
― goole, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:10 (thirteen years ago)
My marination in Cuban-American culture, ironically, has kept me from explaining the subtleties of the tempestuous relations between Cuba and the U.S. and South American and the U.S. I've got pretty mixed feeligns, as you might imagine, about the ease with which American media caricature older Cuban exile -- and the degree to which the Cuban exile gives the media all the help it can get.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:14 (thirteen years ago)
the NYT:
He grew obsessed with changing Venezuela’s laws and regulations to ensure that he could be re-elected indefinitely and become, indeed, a caudillo, able to rule by decree at times. He celebrated his past as a military officer and stacked his government with generals, colonels and majors, drawing inspiration from the leftist military officers who ruled Peru and Panama in the 1970s.
A bizarre governing apparatus subject to his whims coalesced around him. State television cameras recorded nearly every public appearance, many of them to make surprise, unscripted announcements, often in his military uniform and paratrooper’s red beret. He might rail against Venezuela’s high consumption of Scotch whisky — he did not drink alcohol, his aides said — or its high demand for breast augmentation surgery. He once stunned citizens by decreeing a new time zone for the nation, a half-hour behind its previous one. Fawning cabinet ministers sat through his televised lectures as he browbeat them over unfulfilled objectives.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:17 (thirteen years ago)
Hmm, Maduro is/was a follower of Sathya Sai Baba?
http://infocatolica.com/blog/infories.php/1212161141-nicolas-maduro-sucesor-de-hug
― pun lovin criminal (polyphonic), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:17 (thirteen years ago)
Jon Lee Anderson's recent New Yorker story on Caracas' soaring crime rate:
http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2013/01/28/130128fa_fact_anderson
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:21 (thirteen years ago)
^great piece
― lag∞n, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:21 (thirteen years ago)
he was horrible, but on the other hand if youre gonna be horrible its p cool to be horrible like this
http://kinialohaguy.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/chavez-parrot2.jpg
― lag∞n, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:26 (thirteen years ago)
wholesale ilx dismissive lols seem a bit odd towards someone who despite mentalism and massive flaws had policies that e.g. reduced poverty massively and extreme poverty even moreso.
― hot young stalin (Merdeyeux), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:26 (thirteen years ago)
(something like 50% and 66% iirc.)
theres a good piece in harpers from like five years ago on his weekly tv show thats so insane
― lag∞n, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:27 (thirteen years ago)
xp Brilliant and horrifying article
Fellow lefties on my Twitter timeline seemingly unwilling to concede an inch about Chavez's considerable failings.
― Deafening silence (DL), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:28 (thirteen years ago)
― hot young stalin (Merdeyeux), Tuesday, March 5, 2013 6:26 PM (1 minute ago) Bookmark Flag Post Permalink
― hot young stalin (Merdeyeux), Tuesday, March 5, 2013 6:26 PM (52 seconds ago) Bookmark Flag Post Permalink
™ Chavez Research Inc
― lag∞n, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:28 (thirteen years ago)
Caracas has always been fucked up. The slums and crime predate Chavez and probably couldn't have been fixed by him. The "deterioration" of the city is far more complex and should be seen in the light of the tense relationship he has always had with huge swathes of the capital. If you want a real measure of his success or failure, it probably makes sense to look at the rest of the country as well.
― Des Fusils Pour Banter (ShariVari), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:31 (thirteen years ago)
caracas has not always been fucked up! and least not in the way it is now. of course the beginning of the decline predates chavez and is partially precipitated by all sorts of trends outside of his control, but the country got much poorer and more corrupt under his regime despite record oil profits
― lag∞n, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:35 (thirteen years ago)
I've had literally dozens of students over the years -- the children of the Venezuelan middle and upper-classes -- who've dealt with the sudden disappearance of relatives, not to mention the press clampdown. I'm loath to criticize Chavez on the basis of how his attention to the poor helped the lives of thousands -- enough for them to overlook his thuggery, coarseness, and demagoguery.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:36 (thirteen years ago)
Chavez's death depresses me because I don't know whether an equitable system for providing basic services to the poor requires turning a country into the subject of a Conrad novel. I mean, this is what the international left looks like in 2013?
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:37 (thirteen years ago)
throwing some bones to the poor while yr cronies are getting rich is better than not throwing them any bones but its a completely unsustainable system via collapsing economy and infrastructure
― lag∞n, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:38 (thirteen years ago)
^^ yep. An oligarchy in leftist drag.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:39 (thirteen years ago)
http://thinkprogress.org/security/2013/03/05/1678661/why-democrats-shouldnt-eulogize-hugo-chavez
― lag∞n, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:42 (thirteen years ago)
Chavez’s state-run media hounded Venezuela’s small, beleaguered Jewish population — he himself once said “Don’t let yourselves be poisoned by those wandering Jews.” A study released by the Kantor Center at Tel Aviv University found that Chavez’s rule “witnessed a rise in antisemitic manifestations, including vandalism, media attacks, caricatures, and physical attacks on Venezuelan Jewish institutions.” Indeed, roughly half of Venezuelan Jews fled the country because of “the social and economic chaos that the president has unleashed and from the uncomfortable feeling that they were being specifically targeted by the regime.”
― christmas candy bar (al leong), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:43 (thirteen years ago)
I replied to Billy Bragg with the wikipedia on Chavez's anti-semitism and he didn't respond. Unbelievable, I know.
― Everything You Like Sucks, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:47 (thirteen years ago)
it's always kind of creeped me out to see a certain kind of leftist gush over chavez, always felt like a faint echo of soviet/stalin apologetics from the '30s. seems like all a dictator's got to do is make fun of bush and brandish a chomsky book and he's got the counterpunch/ollie stone crowd eating out of his hand.
― (The Other) J.D. (J.D.), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:47 (thirteen years ago)
agreed tho it seems like this sort of sentiment has greatly declined in recent years
― lag∞n, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:49 (thirteen years ago)
Right wing Cuban exile's attempts to co-opt anti-chavismo had the odd effect of mitigating how much worse Fidel is as autocrat and human being.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:49 (thirteen years ago)
I admit I had hopes for him when he first came to power. then things became cartoonishly dictatorial. all very predictable really.
― Donkamole Marvin (Shakey Mo Collier), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:49 (thirteen years ago)
damn -- I miss the inevitable Hitchens obit.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:50 (thirteen years ago)
caracas has not always been fucked up! and least not in the way it is now
The slums and extreme poverty are not new. The increased crime is, at least in part, down to the way cocaine routes have been redrawn over the last fifteen years. The upper middle class that kept a lot of the visible signs of prosperity functioning have suffered but the previous system was not sustainable. I'm not going to defend a lot of what he did but articles stripped of historical and wider national context tell very little of the picture.
― Des Fusils Pour Banter (ShariVari), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:50 (thirteen years ago)
when you say caracas you are necessarily not talking about the whole country, thats called venezuela
― lag∞n, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:52 (thirteen years ago)
Recent accounts of Hugo Chávez's politicized necrophilia may seem almost too lurid to believe, but I can testify from personal experience that they may well be an understatement. In the early hours of July 16—just at the midnight hour, to be precise—Venezuela's capo officiated at a grisly ceremony. This involved the exhumation of the mortal remains of Simón Bolívar, leader of Latin America's rebellion against Spain, who died in 1830. According to a vividly written article by Thor Halvorssen in the July 25 Washington Post, the skeleton was picked apart—even as Chávez tweeted the proceedings for his audience—and some teeth and bone fragments were taken away for testing. The residual pieces were placed in a coffin stamped with the Chávez government's seal. In one of the rather free-associating speeches for which he has become celebrated, Chávez appealed to Jesus Christ to restage the raising of Lazarus and reanimate Bolívar's constituent parts. He went on:Advertisement
"I had some doubts, but after seeing his remains, my heart said, 'Yes, it is me.' Father, is that you, or who are you? The answer: 'It is me, but I awaken every hundred years when the people awaken.' "
As if "channeling" this none-too-subtle identification of Chávez with the national hero, Venezuelan television was compelled to run images of Bolívar, followed by footage of the remains, and then pictures of the boss. The national anthem provided the soundtrack. Not since North Korean media declared Kim Jong-il to be the reincarnation of Kim Il Sung has there been such a blatant attempt to create a necrocracy, or perhaps mausolocracy, in which a living claimant assumes the fleshly mantle of the departed.
Simón Bolívar's cadaver is like any other cadaver, but his legacy is a great deal more worth stealing than that of Kim Il Sung. Gabriel García Márquez's novel The General in His Labyrinth is one place to begin, if you want to understand the combination of heroic and tragic qualities that keep his memory alive to this day. (In New York, his equestrian statue still dominates the intersection of the Avenue of the Americas and Central Park South.) The idea of a United States of South America will always be a tenuous dream, but in his bloody struggle for its realization, Bolívar cut a considerable figure, as he did in his other capacities as double-dealer, war criminal, and serial fornicator, also lovingly portrayed by Márquez.
In the fall of 2008, I went to Venezuela as a guest of Sean Penn's, whose friendship with Chávez is warm. The third member of our party was the excellent historian Douglas Brinkley, and we spent some quality time flying around the country on Chávez's presidential jet and bouncing with him from rally to rally at ground level, as well. The boss loves to talk and has clocked up speeches of Castro-like length. Bolívar is the theme of which he never tires. His early uniformed movement of mutineers—which failed to bring off a military coup in 1992—was named for Bolívar. Turning belatedly but successfully to electoral politics, he called his followers the Bolivarian Movement. Since he became president, the country's official name has been the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela. (Chávez must sometimes wish that he had been born in Bolivia in the first place.) At Cabinet meetings, he has been known to leave an empty chair, in case the shade of Bolívar might choose to attend the otherwise rather Chávez-dominated proceedings.
It did not take long for this hero-obsession to disclose itself in bizarre forms. One evening, as we were jetting through the skies, Brinkley mildly asked whether Chávez's large purchases of Russian warships might not be interpreted by Washington as a violation of the Monroe Doctrine. The boss's response was impressively immediate. He did not know for sure, he said, but he very much hoped so. "The United States was born with an imperialist impulse. There has been a long confrontation between Monroe and Bolívar. … It is necessary that the Monroe Doctrine be broken." As his tirade against evil America mounted, Penn broke in to say that surely Chávez would be happy to see the arrest of Osama Bin Laden.
I was hugely impressed by the way that the boss scorned this overture. He essentially doubted the existence of al-Qaida, let alone reports of its attacks on the enemy to the north. "I don't know anything about Osama Bin Laden that doesn't come to me through the filter of the West and its propaganda." To this, Penn replied that surely Bin Laden had provided quite a number of his very own broadcasts and videos. I was again impressed by the way that Chávez rejected this proffered lucid-interval lifeline. All of this so-called evidence, too, was a mere product of imperialist television. After all, "there is film of the Americans landing on the moon," he scoffed. "Does that mean the moon shot really happened? In the film, the Yanqui flag is flying straight out. So, is there wind on the moon?" As Chávez beamed with triumph at this logic, an awkwardness descended on my comrades, and on the conversation.
Chávez, in other words, is very close to the climactic moment when he will announce that he is a poached egg and that he requires a very large piece of buttered toast so that he can lie down and take a soothing nap. Even his macabre foraging in the coffin of Simón Bolívar was initially prompted by his theory that an autopsy would prove that The Liberator had been poisoned—most probably by dastardly Colombians. This would perhaps provide a posthumous license for Venezuela's continuing hospitality to the narco-criminal gang FARC, a cross-border activity that does little to foster regional brotherhood.
Many people laughed when Chávez appeared at the podium of the United Nations in September 2006 and declared that he smelled sulfur from the devil himself because of the presence of George W. Bush. But the evidence is that he does have an idiotic weakness for spells and incantations, as well as many of the symptoms of paranoia and megalomania. After the failure of Bolívar's attempted Gran Colombia federation—which briefly united Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and other nations—the U.S. minister in Bogotá, future president William Henry Harrison, said of him that "[u]nder the mask of patriotism and attachment to liberty, he has really been preparing the means of investing himself with arbitrary power." The first time was tragedy; this time is also tragedy but mixed with a strong element of farce.
― christmas candy bar (al leong), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:52 (thirteen years ago)
Chávez, in other words, is very close to the climactic moment when he will announce that he is a poached egg and that he requires a very large piece of buttered toast so that he can lie down and take a soothing nap
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:53 (thirteen years ago)
"politicized necrophilia"
^^ author did not look up the word necrophilia
― Aimless, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:56 (thirteen years ago)
re: The increased crime is, at least in part, down to the way cocaine routes have been redrawn over the last fifteen years.
---
This would perhaps provide a posthumous license for Venezuela's continuing hospitality to the narco-criminal gang FARC, a cross-border activity that does little to foster regional brotherhood.
http://www.insightcrime.org/images/FARC_presence_in_Venezuela_and_Drug_Routes.jpg
― christmas candy bar (al leong), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:57 (thirteen years ago)
My discomfort with left-wingers on Twitter handwaving Chavez's human rights abuses and dictator bromances has been put into perspective by the monotonous and overwhelming Chavez-bashing I'm seeing across US news sites. Jon Lee Anderson at the New Yorker blog offers a rare bit of balance. Shouldn't be too hard to accept that someone could reduce poverty, boost literacy and inspire Latin America AND do a bunch of incompetent/malicious shit at the same time.
― Deafening silence (DL), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:58 (thirteen years ago)
Apologies for gross oversimplifications but it's midnight here and I'm going to bed. You get the gist.
chavez wielder of near absolute power for the last 15 years is responsible for nothing
― lag∞n, Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:59 (thirteen years ago)
Xps, what's going on in Caracas does need to be seen in the context of what's happening in the rest of the country though. The policy of reversing the situation where a small upper middle class in the capital siphoned off the bulk of the oil money was always going to have an effect but the other side of that coin is pretty important to acknowledge too.
― Des Fusils Pour Banter (ShariVari), Tuesday, 5 March 2013 23:59 (thirteen years ago)
But as for the increased literacy rates I say to Castro/Chavez apologists: what the hell is worth reading in Cuba and Venezuela anyway? Have you ever tried reading Granma?
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:00 (thirteen years ago)
Shouldn't be too hard to accept that someone could reduce poverty, boost literacy and inspire Latin America AND do a bunch of incompetent/malicious shit at the same time.
― Deafening silence (DL), Tuesday, March 5, 2013 6:58 PM (1 minute ago) Bookmark Flag Post Permalink
the thing abt this is improvement is completely relative to previous horrible regimes, is anyone willing to claim that he did all he could or that venezuelas poor are not still in very bad shape, that he in any way lived up to his rhetoric
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:01 (thirteen years ago)
― Des Fusils Pour Banter (ShariVari), Tuesday, March 5, 2013 6:59 PM (2 minutes ago) Bookmark Flag Post Permalink
yeah i said this upthread m/l but its still a poor excuse for a crumbling city overrun w/crime, the guy held unfettered power for 15 years its not unreasonable to hold him accountable
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:03 (thirteen years ago)
It's fucked either way. "The Poor" won't be interviewed by CNN about the improvements in their lives, and the Venezuelans who emigrated to the US will get dismissed by leftists as capitalist stooges who deserved what they got.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:08 (thirteen years ago)
I'd question whether he had unfettered power in Caracas. He always met with pretty strong resistance there. You can also point to a proportionately similar increase in gun crime in Trinidad, but w/e. I have to go to bed.
I don't want to defend him to the hilt as he was clearly a dick at times and made significant mistakes at all points but, like Putin, I have to recognise pretty much everyone who came before was worse.
― Des Fusils Pour Banter (ShariVari), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:11 (thirteen years ago)
man I know history gets short shrift in our schools but is South American history the most neglected -- considering its proximity?
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:12 (thirteen years ago)
hey man its called covert for a reason
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:14 (thirteen years ago)
from a FB friend:
I am at home with my family but I can't get in touch with my dad. Seems phonelines are collapsed. The law mandates elections should be done in a period of 30 or 90 days -can't really remember right now- but I don't have too many hopes for people whose speech consists of insulting the opposition -Maduro pretty much called former presidential candidate Capriles, a homosexual today- and all of the reports about Chavez's health have been pretty contradictory if not straight up false. We are living in a military de facto government and that is what bothers me most.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:14 (thirteen years ago)
http://www.hrw.org/americas/venezuela
― christmas candy bar (al leong), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:16 (thirteen years ago)
heres a good leftist apologia if anyones looking http://www.thenation.com/article/173212/legacy-hugo-chavez
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:27 (thirteen years ago)
RIP the greatest man of the 21st century
― turds (Hungry4Ass), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:28 (thirteen years ago)
what abt the 20th century kinda feel like youre selling him short
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:29 (thirteen years ago)
Chavez was a tyrannical butthole.
― Actually, I did build it you fucktard (dandydonweiner), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 00:59 (thirteen years ago)
yep... so better in many ways than Obama.
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:02 (thirteen years ago)
his UN 'the Devil was here' speech a def career highlight.
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:03 (thirteen years ago)
idk feel like you shd prob spend a lil more time w his oveur
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:05 (thirteen years ago)
but hey youve already compared him to obama so perhaps yr work is done here
Morbs...seriously?
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:06 (thirteen years ago)
well O has fucked the poor p well so there's not much of a comparison
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:07 (thirteen years ago)
pissing off the US gets you major points w/ me.
a major accomplishment in governance surely
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:09 (thirteen years ago)
say what you will about Hirohito, but he pissed off the US real good
― Matt Armstrong, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:10 (thirteen years ago)
im just talking about cheap sensation, like yr love of chris nolan jointz. xp
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:10 (thirteen years ago)
i surely do not love chris nolan 'jointz', i merely like them
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:12 (thirteen years ago)
oookay ;)
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:16 (thirteen years ago)
this is so unfair
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:17 (thirteen years ago)
that Nation piece is good... i dont think teh Venezuelans want another prez w/ (milder) cancer so i do not choose to run.
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:19 (thirteen years ago)
http://i.imgur.com/GzNOA.jpg
― christmas candy bar (al leong), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:19 (thirteen years ago)
kramer would've made a fine pres of venezuela imo
― (The Other) J.D. (J.D.), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:22 (thirteen years ago)
"pissing off" rightwing pundits that welcome a good stooge when they see one /= pissing off the US
larison linked to this old piecehttp://www.theamericanconservative.com/larison/chavez-hasnt-had-a-serious-impact-on-u-s-national-security/, some mix of this and the nation obit seems a fair measure of the man. leftists in my feeds mourning him as a champion of the poor, anti-imperialist, etc are ridiculous but not nearly so as much as rightists in my feeds acting like the guy was 'another hitler', plain and simple. guy wasn't even another castro, nevermind hitler. esp rmde at these guys since so many of them wanted obama to prop up mubarak. any rightists chortling over that nation obit would be well advised to look at any of the national review's multiple gushing obits at franco's death, one of which called him the 'greatest ruler of the twentieth century'.
― balls, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:25 (thirteen years ago)
"I’m what they call a useful idiot when it comes to Hugo Chávez,"
The Nation calls itself out. Love it.
― Actually, I did build it you fucktard (dandydonweiner), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:27 (thirteen years ago)
ftists in my feeds mourning him as a champion of the poor, anti-imperialist, etc are ridiculous but not nearly so as much as rightists in my feeds acting like the guy was 'another hitler', plain and simple. guy wasn't even another castro,
yah this was my point upthread. Cubans ain't doing their moribund cause any favors by comparing our man in Havana to a charmless acolyte.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:33 (thirteen years ago)
awesomeness in the CV:
"Honorary Doctorate in Economics – Granted by the Faculty of Economics and Commerce of Beijing University (People's Republic of China) on 24 May 2001."
― Actually, I did build it you fucktard (dandydonweiner), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:34 (thirteen years ago)
the nation piece kinda gives a better illusion of an argument than an actual argument while artfully ignoring many of the more concrete criticisms of the man, i mean i know i said it was good but i meant it was good in its own way
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:36 (thirteen years ago)
I like the part where they wave off a bunch of Chavez's awful shit because that awful shit was happening with the previous regimes too
― Matt Armstrong, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:43 (thirteen years ago)
now who's making an Obama comparison...?
"I smell sulfur" was totally charming, Alfred.
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:43 (thirteen years ago)
wasn't it?
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:51 (thirteen years ago)
Living in a county burdened with one of the most venal and corrupt of police forces -- swollen with dollars and hubris since George W's brother/our governor decided we needed a perpetual war ethos to keeep safe -- you can excuse me for not feeling much sympathy with your position. You've rightly railed against the Bush-Obama police state. Now you're implying that you prefer Chavez's caudillo-ist autocracy because -- well, why exactly? He gives them black credit cards? This is intellectual barbarism.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 01:59 (thirteen years ago)
your county didn't need more money in the police force? Which county are you in?
― Actually, I did build it you fucktard (dandydonweiner), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:16 (thirteen years ago)
Miami-Dade's doing fine with police funding. It's fire rescue that's often in trouble. Also: I would not recommend pissing off municipal cops or FHP unless you like the circadian rhythms of Taser electricity.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:19 (thirteen years ago)
bad boys bad boys
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:20 (thirteen years ago)
a police force that is not underfunded?!?! (dandydon faints)
― Matt Armstrong, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:24 (thirteen years ago)
I agree with your accusations of corruption (though AFAIK that police force was quite corrupt in the 80s) and happiness with taser. But you said that Jeb swelled the police forces with money, so I was curious if that was a fact.
Everything's underfunded everywhere. Anyone with a budget always needs more.
― Actually, I did build it you fucktard (dandydonweiner), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:26 (thirteen years ago)
ha clean hit there morbs
jon lee anderson:
http://m.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2013/03/postscript-hugo-chavez-1954-2013.html
― k3vin k., Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:29 (thirteen years ago)
he called Dubya "Mister Danger" and "Donkey"
lolz
― Actually, I did build it you fucktard (dandydonweiner), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:35 (thirteen years ago)
not as good as the "sulfur" bit tho
― Actually, I did build it you fucktard (dandydonweiner), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:36 (thirteen years ago)
cant imagine gwb not secretly loving mister danger
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:36 (thirteen years ago)
it's no "turd blossom", but definitely seems his vibe
― Actually, I did build it you fucktard (dandydonweiner), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:37 (thirteen years ago)
turd blossom was inspired work
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:38 (thirteen years ago)
can't imagine gwb not secretly having a pet name for chavez
― Actually, I did build it you fucktard (dandydonweiner), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:41 (thirteen years ago)
can't imagine Hugo not having a pet named "Sulphur."
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 02:44 (thirteen years ago)
“Remember, little girl, I’m like the thorn tree that flowers on the plain. I waft my scent to passers-by and prick he who shakes me. Don’t mess with me, Condoleezza. Don’t mess with me, girl.” — Chávez, to then U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, in 2006.
― buzza, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 07:20 (thirteen years ago)
r.i.p.
― Gunoka Cuntles (Matt P), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 07:24 (thirteen years ago)
http://www.bagnewsnotes.com/2013/03/death-by-slideshow-hugo-chavez-rip/
― 乒乓, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 13:24 (thirteen years ago)
http://www.bagnewsnotes.com/files/2013/03/Chavez-Bol%C3%ADvar-NYT.png
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 13:28 (thirteen years ago)
dope pic, had no idea bolivar was such a dandy
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 13:30 (thirteen years ago)
Alfred heard it...
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/06/world/americas/venezuelan-expatriates-see-a-reason-to-celebrate.html
― Ned Raggett, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 13:36 (thirteen years ago)
one can be an autocrat and make the lives of the poor better, for awhile anyway.
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 14:11 (thirteen years ago)
Absolutely. Though Lula proved you could have one without the other.
― Deafening silence (DL), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 14:23 (thirteen years ago)
http://i.imgur.com/jcoEjuV.png
buuuusted
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 15:42 (thirteen years ago)
lol @ nineties eyeware
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 15:43 (thirteen years ago)
90s lapels, all 90s everything
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 15:45 (thirteen years ago)
http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/politics/2013/03/hugo_chavez_s_legacy_the_former_venezuelan_president_was_not_the_typical.html
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 16:02 (thirteen years ago)
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/06/opinion/in-the-end-chavez-was-an-awful-manager.html
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 16:10 (thirteen years ago)
http://assets.sbnation.com/assets/2273961/chavez_large_medium.jpg
the night hugo chavez broke shea stadium
glove + pinstripes + cleats = awesome
― mookieproof, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 16:17 (thirteen years ago)
I asked him why, so late in the day, he had decided to adopt socialism. He acknowledged that he had come to it late, long after most of the world had abandoned it, but said that it had clicked for him after he had read Victor Hugo’s epic novel “Les Misérables.”
http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2013/03/postscript-hugo-chavez-1954-2013.html#ixzz2MmMGK8TL
― dsb, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 16:46 (thirteen years ago)
we need to know if he got a chance to watch the movie tho
― lag∞n, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 16:48 (thirteen years ago)
Sean Penn screened it for him.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 16:58 (thirteen years ago)
a buncha good links in this Slate article: http://www.theforce.net/kids/coruscant/probe_droid/palpatine.jpg
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 17:08 (thirteen years ago)
it's got some good building meter data too
― Doctor Casino, Wednesday, 6 March 2013 17:19 (thirteen years ago)
This one's even better.
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 17:41 (thirteen years ago)
Cuba and Venezuela: the ties that bind
http://www.newrepublic.com/article/112596/hugo-chavez-dead-cuba-defined-him-much-venezuela-did?utm_source=The+New+Republic&utm_campaign=2a7c3a41c6-TNR_Daily_030613&utm_medium=email#
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 6 March 2013 21:54 (thirteen years ago)
I can't stop looking at that 3d bolivar
― wk, Thursday, 7 March 2013 01:24 (thirteen years ago)
@DennisThePerrinToo bad Obama didn't assassinate Chavez -- a nice two-for-one for the Rachel Maddows of this world.
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Thursday, 7 March 2013 02:20 (thirteen years ago)
@DennisThePerrinA downside to aging is how my Bollywood dance moves have slowed
― balls, Thursday, 7 March 2013 02:23 (thirteen years ago)
Chavez kissed poor "like a kitten"
― buzza, Thursday, 7 March 2013 02:25 (thirteen years ago)
http://www.fair.org/blog/2013/03/06/ap-chavez-wasted-his-money-on-healthcare-when-he-could-have-built-gigantic-skyscrapers/
― Matt Armstrong, Thursday, 7 March 2013 05:05 (thirteen years ago)
can we get hatcat to sub in for '@DennisThePerrin'
― mookieproof, Thursday, 7 March 2013 05:08 (thirteen years ago)
First-rate Chris Hayes show discussing Chavez: http://www.nbcnews.com/id/46979738/ns/msnbc-up_with_chris_hayes/vp/51122755#51122768
― the little prince of inane false binary hype (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Sunday, 10 March 2013 15:52 (thirteen years ago)
http://mobile.slate.com/blogs/moneybox/2013/03/07/hugo_chavez_economic_policies_the_ap_makes_the_case_he_s_been_good_for_venezuela.html?original_referrer=http%3A%2F%2Ft.co%2FlD6N85I3KB
― k3vin k., Sunday, 10 March 2013 16:04 (thirteen years ago)
Perrin usta work for FAIR
― Pope Rusty I (Dr Morbius), Sunday, 10 March 2013 16:10 (thirteen years ago)
Heard a radio interview with an academic who said the nearest comparison for Chavez was Juan Peron. He made a good case. International capitalists hated Peron, too.
― Aimless, Sunday, 10 March 2013 19:14 (thirteen years ago)
dennis peron
― buzza, Sunday, 10 March 2013 20:34 (thirteen years ago)
haha
― lag∞n, Monday, 11 March 2013 13:26 (thirteen years ago)
Morbs, do you really think Perrin is funny or insightful, ever?
― Kiarostami bag (milo z), Monday, 11 March 2013 14:33 (thirteen years ago)
he's fine imo
― k3vin k., Tuesday, 12 March 2013 02:22 (thirteen years ago)
Echoing Alfred's praise for that Chris Hayes discussion he linked. msnbc. Who fuckin knew.
― Gukbe, Tuesday, 12 March 2013 02:25 (thirteen years ago)
http://coreyrobin.com/2013/04/08/from-the-mixed-up-files-of-mr-jon-lee-anderson/
good piece on Jon Lee Anderson's baseless and unsupported anti-Chavez claims in the NYer
― --808 542137 (Hurting 2), Tuesday, 9 April 2013 14:03 (thirteen years ago)