March 12, 2003Largest Conventional Bomb Dropped in a Test in FloridaBy THOM SHANKER WASHINGTON, March 11 — The Air Force today successfully tested in Florida the largest conventional bomb in the American arsenal, a munition so massive that its 18,000 pounds of high explosives must be dropped from the rear of a cargo plane, officials said.
The bomb explodes a few feet above the ground, and is designed to send a devastating wave of fire and blast hundreds of yards to kill troops, flatten trees, knock over structures, collapse cave entrances and, in general, demoralize those far beyond the impact zone.
The weapon is officially called the Massive Ordnance Air Blast, but the initials have already been recast to name it the "Mother of All Bombs."
The reference to language used by Saddam Hussein during the Persian Gulf war is no accident. The new bomb, still in its test phase, could be dropped on Iraq should President Bush order the nation to war.
"There is a psychological component to all aspects of warfare," Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld said at a Pentagon news briefing today.
"The goal is not to have a war," Mr. Rumsfeld said. Short of that, he added, "The goal is to have the capabilities of the coalition so clear and so obvious that there is an enormous disincentive for the Iraqi military to fight."
Of the new bomb, he said, "This is not small."
The entire weapon weighs 21,500 pounds, including a satellite guidance system intended to bring the bomb closer to its target than its predecessor, the 15,000-pound BLU-82, which fell to earth unguided.
The MOAB is carried aloft aboard an MC-130, a cargo plane flown by Air Force Special Operations Forces. The bomb rolls out the rear cargo door of the plane on a pallet, and a parachute yanks it free of the aircraft. The pallet and parachute then separate from the bomb.
A handful of the BLU-82's were used in Afghanistan to destroy caves believed to be used by forces of the Taliban and Al Qaeda, as well as to frighten any troops dug into trenches who were not immediately killed by the weapon.
The BLU-82, nicknamed the Daisy Cutter, was initially designed for use in Vietnam to flatten the jungle to create landing zones for helicopters.
Today's blast, which was reported to have sent a cloud of dirt and debris high into the air over a test range at Eglin Air Force Base, Fla., was the first test of the weapon's explosive power.
Two nonexplosive tests were conducted earlier to try the bomb's launching and mechanical workings, the most recent being last Friday, said Cheryl Irwin, a Pentagon spokeswoman.
Ms. Irwin described today's test as a success, saying, "It did what it was supposed to do."
Officials said they were unaware if the name MOAB was chosen for a biblical reference. According to Genesis, Moab was born through an incestuous relationship between Lot and a daughter following the destruction of Sodom. The Book of Numbers tells how the Israelites chose the Plains of Moab as their final camp before entering the Promised Land.
― hstencil, Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:18 (twenty-three years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:22 (twenty-three years ago)
― Tom (Groke), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:24 (twenty-three years ago)
― hstencil, Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:30 (twenty-three years ago)
― Dan Perry (Dan Perry), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:32 (twenty-three years ago)
― Jon Williams (ex machina), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:36 (twenty-three years ago)
― Liz :x (Liz :x), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:36 (twenty-three years ago)
― Horace Mann (Horace Mann), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:38 (twenty-three years ago)
But then, I don't particularly like the existance of bombs. Quite the dilemma. :D
― nickalicious (nickalicious), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:38 (twenty-three years ago)
― dyson (dyson), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:44 (twenty-three years ago)
basically they seem to be trying to get conventional bombs as close to low yield nukes as possible.
― Ed (dali), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:52 (twenty-three years ago)
Weapons sort of like mass destruction, then?
― hstencil, Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:53 (twenty-three years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:54 (twenty-three years ago)
― Horace Mann (Horace Mann), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:58 (twenty-three years ago)
― hstencil, Wednesday, 12 March 2003 16:58 (twenty-three years ago)
Dirrty bomb
― Alfie (Alfie), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 17:07 (twenty-three years ago)
― Charles McCain, Wednesday, 12 March 2003 17:15 (twenty-three years ago)
― Rockist Scientist, Wednesday, 12 March 2003 17:45 (twenty-three years ago)
― Ed (dali), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 17:47 (twenty-three years ago)
― Bryan (Bryan), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 17:51 (twenty-three years ago)
― Horace Mann (Horace Mann), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 17:57 (twenty-three years ago)
― Ed (dali), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 18:12 (twenty-three years ago)
uh, not if you don't drop it on them (not that they won't but isn't this pretty obvious?)
― Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 18:49 (twenty-three years ago)
― Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 19:28 (twenty-three years ago)
― Dan Perry (Dan Perry), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 19:29 (twenty-three years ago)
― Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 19:33 (twenty-three years ago)
― j.lu (j.lu), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 20:20 (twenty-three years ago)
― Ned Raggett (Ned), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 20:54 (twenty-three years ago)
It does when you use it in urban warfare.
uh, not if you don't drop it on them (not that they won't but isn't this pretty obvious?) i.e. in their vicinity. This is not a 40 Megaton Hydrogen warhead.
No, but when you're talking about urban warfare this is a bizarre (and quite possibly unethical tactic). It's the same idea that lies behind a trade embargo that prevents food and medicine from entering your enemy's country. The idea IS to harm civilians, to demoralize them, to scare them shitless, and force them to turn against their own government. Not a new or unique move by any means.
― -M, Wednesday, 12 March 2003 21:16 (twenty-three years ago)
2. Low-yield nukes are the future! see the New Scientist article on same topic, bring a bucket to puke in as your moral apprehension overcomes you
3. Liz X, that is so hilarious I am going to tell you to fuck off!
4. Perhaps you would all prefer we stick to pissy wee little bombs and pissy wee little weapons etc.; That way all wars can be humane like the ones from 200 years ago! After all muskets are completely ineffective against civilians and nobody would think to aim a six-pounder at a house.
5. Point to me the part where pentagon authorities say that this weapon is meant for urban warfare.
― Millar (Millar), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 21:27 (twenty-three years ago)
― hstencil, Wednesday, 12 March 2003 21:29 (twenty-three years ago)
― Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 21:57 (twenty-three years ago)
― Martin Skidmore (Martin Skidmore), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 22:03 (twenty-three years ago)
― Ed (dali), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 22:30 (twenty-three years ago)
But either way, you're talking about using it as a terror tactic, not to take out a weapons factory or something.
― -M, Wednesday, 12 March 2003 22:37 (twenty-three years ago)
― hstencil, Wednesday, 12 March 2003 22:44 (twenty-three years ago)
and M your statement: the dropping of atom bombs on cities has been known to occur in an effort to induce capitulation of other governments makes this sound like a regular event/tactic. It is not. 2 bombs, 2 cities, one government, which had already slaughtered tens of millions across East Asia and the Pacific.
I can see this bomb dropped on city outskirts as a terror tactic, but dropped in the middle of a city would hurt cause too much negative PR.
― Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 22:52 (twenty-three years ago)
― Millar (Millar), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 23:08 (twenty-three years ago)
― Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Wednesday, 12 March 2003 23:15 (twenty-three years ago)
Also Ed if we do away with guns and bombs lots of people will be out of a job. There's only so much infrastructure required to make knives and spears.
― Millar (Millar), Thursday, 13 March 2003 00:27 (twenty-three years ago)
― Chris Barrus (xibalba), Thursday, 13 March 2003 01:55 (twenty-three years ago)
― Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Thursday, 13 March 2003 01:56 (twenty-three years ago)
― oops (Oops), Thursday, 13 March 2003 02:00 (twenty-three years ago)
― Nate Patrin (Nate Patrin), Thursday, 13 March 2003 02:01 (twenty-three years ago)
― Millar (Millar), Thursday, 13 March 2003 02:04 (twenty-three years ago)
― Spencer Chow (spencermfi), Thursday, 13 March 2003 02:05 (twenty-three years ago)
― Dave Fischer, Thursday, 13 March 2003 02:05 (twenty-three years ago)
Moab's is for riding slickrock not bombing Iraq.
― David Beckhouse (David Beckhouse), Thursday, 13 March 2003 04:55 (twenty-three years ago)
― P, Friday, 14 March 2003 03:27 (twenty-three years ago)
Expected this response. Do you really think Iraq wasn't shitting in its collective boots already? (Oh...I suppose there wasn't *enough* shit in them yet)
― oops (Oops), Friday, 14 March 2003 05:12 (twenty-three years ago)