The French ban on Muslims wearing their veil in school - State Racism or A Necessary Move Towards a Secular Society?

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Which do you think?

C-Man (C-Man), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:30 (twenty-two years ago)

are you really interested in what anyone else thinks or are you just itching to inform people of your thoroughly researched and well-founded view that veils are a form of oppression against Muslim women and SHOULD be abolished?

this thread is actually a good question (for once)

stevem (blueski), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:41 (twenty-two years ago)

I understood the ban had more to do with French culture trying to remain secular, as established during the Revolution, than any particular desire to "free" muslim women from the veil (I've met a few who dont want anything of the sort). It also covers Jewish skullcaps and Christian crosses FWIW.

I don't think I've formed an opinion on this yet, havent read enough about it.

Trayce (trayce), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:43 (twenty-two years ago)

No. And I'm offended you presume to know my opinion on this. I think, ideally, a secular society is a positive thing but I also think it's unrealistic. Is a ban in schools, of all religious practice, such a bad thing though?

Many think the veil is an oppression of women, including Muslims, and many do not.

As for where I stand... I'm not sure it's an oppresion of the woman herself chooses to wear it. I do think when women choose to cover up in black with only that little thing to look through... hmm, I'm not sure why you'd want to do that. Maybe someone can enlighten me?

C-Man (C-Man), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:44 (twenty-two years ago)

Except its not a ban on Muslim veils, is it? It's a ban on all forms of "conspicious religious display", so skullcaps and crucifixes are banned as well.

(x-post)

Dom Passantino (Dom Passantino), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:45 (twenty-two years ago)

The wearing of the Hijab is a a religious or cultural stricture not a racial one. Of course the french are using this law (rather short sightedly) to control racial tension. It won't work. It would be so much easier if we could enforce a secular society both inside and outside the home but we can't.

What I want to know is; can christian girls where the hijab in french public buildings it not being a symbol of their religion.

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:46 (twenty-two years ago)

I think the French (and, to be fair, most people) consider the hijab to be a political item rather than a religious one, though (in a way that they don't, say, yarmulkas or turbans).

Dom Passantino (Dom Passantino), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:47 (twenty-two years ago)

I wish people would eschew the tiresome habit of jumping on Callum every time he starts a thread. If it's a good question let it roll, if it isn't don't reply and it will drop.

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:48 (twenty-two years ago)

Your last line doesn't make any sense (sorry).

Yeah it's a ban on all forms of religious practice but the outcry only seems to have come from the banning of the veil.

C-Man (C-Man), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:48 (twenty-two years ago)

When is a veil not just another fashion?

A Nairn (moretap), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:48 (twenty-two years ago)


Yeah it's a ban on all forms of religious practice but the outcry only seems to have come from the banning of the veil.

C-Man (C-Man), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:48 (twenty-two years ago)

dom, Yarmulkes, turbans, crucifixes, all forms of ostentatious religious imagery are all banned by this law. Its written so as not to single out any one group.

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:49 (twenty-two years ago)

What I want to know is; can christian girls where the hijab in french public buildings it not being a symbol of their religion.


I meant that line. Can you explain further?

C-Man (C-Man), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:49 (twenty-two years ago)

I know that Ed, I said so earlier on.

Dom Passantino (Dom Passantino), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:50 (twenty-two years ago)

A turban is not actually a religious symbol, just a handy way of a sikh keeping his uncut hair under control. And plenty other ethnicities wear turbans. see what a minefield it is.

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:52 (twenty-two years ago)

I wouldn't have thought it was the time to pick on Muslims either...

C-Man (C-Man), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:54 (twenty-two years ago)

Callum, A hijab is only a 'religious symbol' if worm by a muslim, its just a scarf if worm by a non-muslim, ni? so can christian, atheist or agnostic frnch girls wear the viel if they choose?

The problem with this law is that It essentially it's legislating against concience and thought. Can a muslim girl wear a veil if she says she is not a muslim?

My atheism is pretty strong and I just as soon see all gods swept into the bin but making laws against freedom of expression is not what I want to see.

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:56 (twenty-two years ago)

multiple x-post

Sikhs also protested because they are not supposed to remove their turbans in public.

It is actually a fascinating subject. I watched most of the Channel 4 documentary covering this subject earlier. I think forcing a ban on the wearing of these things will do more harm than good in the short term and is a bad idea. That said I find these religious associations to be generally very constraining and somewhat illogical (some ignorance on my part possibly). Hardly revelatory stuff I know. The interesting quandary is whether we should be concentrating on establishing a more tolerant society rather than a more secular one, if you know what I mean.

stevem (blueski), Monday, 19 January 2004 01:57 (twenty-two years ago)

I wish people would eschew the tiresome habit of jumping on Callum every time he starts a thread. If it's a good question let it roll, if it isn't don't reply and it will drop.

point well taken, although it wasn't quite 'jumping on' - unfortunately you never know what the outcome will be in these situations.

stevem (blueski), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:00 (twenty-two years ago)

I think being a priest, mullah, rabbi or any other religious officer should be punishable by being chased naked down the champs elysee by gendarmes in rabbit costumes wielding ostrich feathers.

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:00 (twenty-two years ago)

beards optional

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:01 (twenty-two years ago)

Are they still allowed to wear berets and onions around their necks? LOLRACISM.

Dom Passantino (Dom Passantino), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:02 (twenty-two years ago)

so the more tolerant society is being shunned in favour of the more secular one?

stevem (blueski), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:03 (twenty-two years ago)

no, silly, the spectators all will be wearing onions and berets, its france they all do. (do you like my new bowler hat and umbrella?)

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:04 (twenty-two years ago)

Yeah, I watched the programme earlier too. It did make me think of one thing... when I go to another country I attempt to "fit in" with that culture as best I can for my time there. I don't desire, or want, to bring attention to myself as a foreigner or to my foreign ways. Now, I admit, I've never been to the Middle East - but if I did go there I doubt I'd want to stand out in the crowd.

Therefore, I do wonder the logic behind anyone who wants to dress from head to toe in black with only a small hole to look out in a country such as the UK. It does seem like a very odd thing to want to do. I admit that I also cannot see why anyone would want to/ or could actually STOP people from doing it (hey, freedom of expression and all that)...

C-Man (C-Man), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:11 (twenty-two years ago)

I admit that I also cannot see why anyone would want to/ or could actually STOP people from doing it

presumably because these powerful visual reminders of cultural and religious differences are considered by many too painful perhaps, esp. when they advocate this secular society notion as the French seem to.

stevem (blueski), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:25 (twenty-two years ago)

Maybe. Again, I feel that when religion is this orthodox anyway it is inherently racist itself, making it puzzling when you get critics saying, "No, by saying we look silly dressed up like this you are being racist"... I mean, come on, if one of these young Muslim ladies brought a white or black guy back home to meet mum and dad what would the reaction be?

C-Man (C-Man), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:31 (twenty-two years ago)

It's odd, because the French seem to hold foreign (or should I say 'exotic') culture up on a pedestal. Why on earth do they seek to blot it out within their borders?

Andrew (enneff), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:34 (twenty-two years ago)

I feel that when religion is this orthodox anyway it is inherently racist itself

That's one helluva presumption. That someone is highly religious does not make them racist. Your example scenario would potentially highlight the racist mindset of the parents, were they to react badly. (this is not necessarily due to their religious beliefs, but simply preconceived ideas as to 'the other') If they weren't racist, then maybe they'd attempt to convert their child's new boyfriend/girlfriend - no?

Andrew (enneff), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:37 (twenty-two years ago)

Why on earth do they seek to blot it out within their borders

A bit harsh because although not as pertinent as the issue of pushing for more tolerance and equality in society regardless of creed, culture and attire, the question of the real worth of said attire is still perhaps worth asking (does holding to these customs hold society back in some ways? spiritual development/evolution for example?), and isn't it only such a thorny issue because this is being required for schools where uniform is mandatory in so many places and too many compromises there defeats the purpose of uniform in the first place (we all hated having to wear them i'm sure) but the idea, however unsound you may feel it to be, was to encourage equality (we're all dressed the same so let's all treat each other the same) no?

stevem (blueski), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:47 (twenty-two years ago)

t's odd, because the French seem to hold foreign (or should I say 'exotic') culture up on a pedestal. Why on earth do they seek to blot it out within their borders?

Where do you get that idea. I think the french view on foreign culture is all about the tension between enlightened tolerance and bigoted self preservation all wrapped up in the french sense of the superiority of their own culture. (this is painting with the broadest brushstrokes but it is after all the country that has the produced academie francaise and a law mandating that 40% of all music on the radio should be in french)

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:52 (twenty-two years ago)

This of course lies at the root of it all. The french idea that a) french culture is supreme above all others, and that the rest of the world wants to destroy it with hamburgers an hijabs.

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:54 (twenty-two years ago)

yes, but nobody let on to them that they're actually right OKAY?

stevem (blueski), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:55 (twenty-two years ago)

a law mandating that 40% of all music on the radio should be in french

Probably a good idea.

Andrew (enneff), Monday, 19 January 2004 02:58 (twenty-two years ago)

Yeah, and the French also have a law that states 40% of movies should be French... can you imagine living somewhere where 40% of all films you a see are French? Oh man...

Pass me the razorblade!

C-Man (C-Man), Monday, 19 January 2004 03:07 (twenty-two years ago)

here ya go

stevem (blueski), Monday, 19 January 2004 03:17 (twenty-two years ago)

Just make sure you pull it across your throat.

Ned Raggett (Ned), Monday, 19 January 2004 04:14 (twenty-two years ago)

I LOVE THE FUCKING FRENCH!!!

GILETTE! GILETTE!

Orbit (Orbit), Monday, 19 January 2004 04:16 (twenty-two years ago)

Fuck off Ned, go drink a beer and shoot some of them South Central lurkers you know what I mean? That's that Ned with his gun, pass me the liquor. Fucking tit. Listen man, get lippy to me next time in your part of the woods.

Just. Fucking. Try. It.

C-Man (C-Man), Monday, 19 January 2004 04:50 (twenty-two years ago)

http://www.tierheim.bayreuth.org/gerbils.jpg

may pang (maypang), Monday, 19 January 2004 04:54 (twenty-two years ago)

Interestingly, the programme last night (researcher: my friend Satinder) had been in the can for MONTHS and I thought it wasn't going to Tx.

The wearing of hijab is not in the Koran: all it says re. modesty is to 'hide your beauty' and it is for this reason that women in the middle east etc. did not veil themselves unless their families were a bit Wahadi (sp) before the mid-'70s (ie. just when the mullahs/male population began getting shit-scared about women's rights). The Iranian granny in the doc who was all, 'goodness me, I forgot to wear this silly thing on camera' is pretty average - if you check out Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi, you'll see what happened behind closed doors during the Iranian revolution.

suzy (suzy), Monday, 19 January 2004 08:02 (twenty-two years ago)

Don't believe for a moment that France has a 'secular' culture!! It's as Catholic as any. Proof of this: crucifixes are not banned by this law. LARGE/OBTRUSIVE crucifixes are. It's bullshit.

Enrique (Enrique), Monday, 19 January 2004 09:45 (twenty-two years ago)

If Muslim girls started wearing necklaces with very small crescents on them instead of veils, that would be an equivalency that the government could not object to.

Samira Ahmed also said this was in some ways another take on teenage girls using their choice of clothes to piss off their elders.

suzy (suzy), Monday, 19 January 2004 10:04 (twenty-two years ago)

Yes, but it's constantly a precarious balance for those girls. I mean I have to wear snow pants when listening to "Milkshake".

Le Coq (DarrenK), Monday, 19 January 2004 10:06 (twenty-two years ago)

I think the french view on foreign culture is all about the tension between enlightened tolerance and bigoted self preservation all wrapped up in the french sense of the superiority of their own culture.

Well, not really: what's interesting here is that it was in France where a) Hollywood cinema was first properly appreciated (in the Forties and Fifties) and b) where Iranian cinema was first appreciated (from the late Eighties). Their film culture is still infinitely more cosmopolitan than England's or the US's.

The Iranian cinema gives some interesting persepctives on this. In 'Crimson Gold' there are hardly any shots of women indoors, because the censors say you can only show women indoors wearing the veil. Because this contradicts reality, the director just decided to omit any such scenes.

Enrique (Enrique), Monday, 19 January 2004 10:11 (twenty-two years ago)

The law covers any 'visible' sign, so having a hidden cross is OK.
As to whether France is secular, you are pretty way off Enrique. Anti-clericalism has become the mainstream culture since early 20th c., e.g. the massive popular outcry when Mitterrand's funeral were held in Notre Dame.

Baaderist (Fabfunk), Monday, 19 January 2004 10:14 (twenty-two years ago)

"Hamburgers and Hijabs" should be the title of the next Stereophonics album.

Matt DC (Matt DC), Monday, 19 January 2004 10:16 (twenty-two years ago)

this is really dominating the news here, this morning i was on the train and every newspaper being read by other commuters had this as a cover story, and the tv is full of reports as well. it seems so self-evidently a bad idea to me--but then i havent and would like to read considered opinions by the people promoting the rule. what aspect of life inside french schools is thought to be a problem? how has this manifested itself, concretely?

yes the ban does cover kepot etc. too but it seems to have been the head scarves that prompted it, and certainly given the size and recent visibility of the muslim population here it's been the aspect that's got almost all the attenion--though granted France 5 ran a story about orthodox jews protesting the move as well. in america most strict orthodox jews don't attend public schools...strange...

this doesn't really seem like the time--i mean, given world circumstances--to promote what seems to me an overzealous form of secularism.

amateur!st (amateurist), Monday, 19 January 2004 10:17 (twenty-two years ago)

xpost.

Enrique now OTM. Same can be said about pulp fiction, jazz or so-called 'world music'. The fascination for the cultural output from the old colonies, say, North and West Africa, is much stronger than in UK (and obv. the US).

Baaderist (Fabfunk), Monday, 19 January 2004 10:17 (twenty-two years ago)

Seriously though - how is this law to be enforced? Are the schools going to send home every Muslim girl in defiance of the law? Will persistent 'offenders' by fined? Does it only apply to schools and not, say, workplaces?

Matt DC (Matt DC), Monday, 19 January 2004 10:18 (twenty-two years ago)

Well this is already how it works, the discussion on a law came about because an increasing number of school directors were sending home veiled girls.

Baaderist (Fabfunk), Monday, 19 January 2004 10:20 (twenty-two years ago)

Does this not further entrench religious separation though? I mean their logic is that these girls are FORCED to wear these symbols of repression, so if this is the case the people doing the forcing are hardly going to react well to their daughters getting sent home from their godless schools just for being good Muslims. I mean... if you're the kind of person who forces your womenfolk to cover themselves up, as the French govt seems to think all Muslim men are, this will only reinforce your view of the West as the great Satan.

I was going to make a point about school uniform but they don't have that in France that I've seen (not commonplace anyway). If they did it'd make this a lot more consistent.

Er... I know that there are different kinds of hijab - the one which covers just the hair, and the one which covers the entire head with just a slit for the eyes. I could imagine getting very pissed off if I was trying to teach someone wearing the latter. It'd be hell to invigilate in exams, too.

The Lex (The Lex), Monday, 19 January 2004 12:14 (twenty-two years ago)

the logic is NOt that anyone is being forced

this is not an attempt to liberate muslim women to my understanding

it's an attempt to create what in my mind seems a false equality in the classroom

sort of like uniforms

amateur!st (amateurist), Monday, 19 January 2004 12:15 (twenty-two years ago)

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/3311485.stm

"A lot of Muslim girls say that they wear the headscarf freely... But in fact when you look at it carefully you will see that they are in some cases, in fact in most cases, motivated by religious fundamentalists and if you give them just a bit of a finger they will eat up your arm up to the elbow. So we have to be strict and very adamant - and say this is the way things are in France." (Jacques Myard of the UMP)

It's telling that in all the debate very few of Chirac's allies have actually picked up on his 'secularism' talk - most of the 'unofficial' anti-headscarf line is to do with the liberation of women etc.

If they are trying to create uniforms why don't they just HAVE uniforms? If you're going to let pupils dress how they want (to an extent) this logic would encompass religious symbols.


The Lex (The Lex), Monday, 19 January 2004 12:25 (twenty-two years ago)

Well the whole thing started because the veil was interfering with the normal school work, eg. during PE class.

Baaderist (Fabfunk), Monday, 19 January 2004 13:32 (twenty-two years ago)

Aaah, that old chestnut. I have gone from laughing at this law to having quite a lot of sympathy for it.An agreement with state education equals an agreement with the rules of state education. A secular state education bans that bans all kinds of promotion of religion would also request this agreement this of the parents. Guardians are custodians, not owners, and should not force their kids to do anything (banning of baptisement PLEASE).

Of course, thoroughly unworkable.

Pete (Pete), Monday, 19 January 2004 13:58 (twenty-two years ago)

I like Pete's idea in a way, though it *does* sound kind of fascist. The French seem to view the state as an expression of the general will (rather than a facilitator of business) so I'm not sure how smacking down on parent choice fits in to that equation.

If they erase all traces of Christianity from the Englightenment inheritance then they have my best wishes. j/k.

Enrique (Enrique), Monday, 19 January 2004 14:03 (twenty-two years ago)

You won't find any religious symbols in french public buildings. France's relationship with catholicism is much more complex that say that of italy's (not that you'll find religious symbols in Italian public buildings).

Ed (dali), Monday, 19 January 2004 14:15 (twenty-two years ago)

hmmm, do any British libraries display religious symbols?

stevem (blueski), Monday, 19 January 2004 14:26 (twenty-two years ago)

France doesn't have the outside trappings of religious culture, but you can feel it there much more strongly than in most of Britain. It might just be me and my atavistic ph34r of Rome, though...

Enrique (Enrique), Monday, 19 January 2004 14:28 (twenty-two years ago)

i have no problem with the ban.
it seems like the perfect shit for smiley old ex-nazi-collaborators
to come up with.
now all terrorism and race-culture-tension will end. hooray.

Squirrel_Police (Squirrel_Police), Monday, 26 January 2004 10:50 (twenty-two years ago)

is that meant to be a haiku?

stevem (blueski), Monday, 26 January 2004 10:53 (twenty-two years ago)

it is a haiku
but like all mixed up and shit;
to the next level

amateur!st (amateurist), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:08 (twenty-two years ago)

Muslims in France is quite tricky because France colonised Algeria etc where, before independence, Muslims in that part of the world were French. The Muslims who now live in France are from French dissent if they or their family were born in that part of France that became independent from France and called itself Algeria. So, all those posts that assume that these Muslims have entered a new country and might think twice about sticking rigidly to their prior culture don't understand the specific history we're dealing with here. Also, the Muslims in what-became-Algeria were often treated dreadfully by the French and this ban on religious display (which is bound to affect Muslims more than Christians, who don't have a tradition of religious display as part of their daily rituals) has to be seen as part of that history.

run it off (run it off), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:16 (twenty-two years ago)

looks like I got carried away a bit on that one. Lecture over.

run it off (run it off), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:17 (twenty-two years ago)

This is really OTM -- Algeria was part of 'metropolitan' France ie as Scotland is to England, rather than as India was.

Enrique (Enrique), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:18 (twenty-two years ago)

Exactly, this is part of the legacy of French colonialism. When the British wandered round the world we were quite happy to just rip off the natural resources. the French wanted to turn the world into France. Zut alors!

Pete (Pete), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:23 (twenty-two years ago)

We did *a bit* mind you -- what with banning Thugee and making everyone play cricket.

Enrique (Enrique), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:24 (twenty-two years ago)

Yeah, but they got their own back by consistently being better at it than us for the next 100 years.

Matt DC (Matt DC), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:25 (twenty-two years ago)

Yeah, we didn't make them play cricket, they just saw it and thought them whitey run slow, can't catch and throw funny. Now admittedly throwing funny is part of the game but...

(cf Lagaan!)

Pete (Pete), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:26 (twenty-two years ago)

not all moslems in france were born in france

amateur!st (amateurist), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:29 (twenty-two years ago)

and not all Christians in France were born in France. So what?

run it off (run it off), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:30 (twenty-two years ago)

Not all Christians in France were born in France. And Algeria was literally part of France. But yes, point taken.

x-post mind meld horror.

Pete (Pete), Monday, 26 January 2004 11:31 (twenty-two years ago)


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