One last memento from the Reagan Era

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From Progressive Review vis Doug Henwood's lbo-talk mailing list:

THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
PRESS BRIEFING BY LARRY SPEAKES
October 15, 1982
The Briefing Room
12:45pm EDT

Q: Larry, does the President have any reaction to the announcement - the
Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta, that AIDS is now an epidemic and
have over 600 cases?

MR. SPEAKES: What's AIDS?

Q: Over a third of them have died. It's known as "gay plague." (Laughter.)
No, it is. I mean it's a pretty serious thing that one in every three people
that get this have died. And I wondered if the President is aware of it?

MR. SPEAKES: I don't have it. Do you? (Laughter.)

Q: No, I don't.

MR. SPEAKES: You didn't answer my question.

Q: Well, I just wondered, does the President -

MR. SPEAKES: How do you know? (Laughter.)

Q: In other words, the White House looks on this as a great joke?

MR. SPEAKES: No, I don't know anything about it, Lester.

Q: Does the President, does anyone in the White House know about this
epidemic, Larry?

MR. SPEAKES: I don't think so. I don't think there's been any -

Q: Nobody knows?

MR. SPEAKES: There has been no personal experience here, Lester.

Q: No, I mean, I thought you were keeping - MR. SPEAKES: I checked
thoroughly with Dr. Ruge this morning and he's had no - (laughter) - no
patients suffering from AIDS or whatever it is.

Q: The President doesn't have gay plague, is that what you're saying or what?

MR. SPEAKES: No, I didn't say that.

Q: Didn't say that?

MR. SPEAKES: I thought I heard you on the State Department over there. Why
didn't you stay there? (Laughter.)

Q: Because I love you Larry, that's why (Laughter.)

MR. SPEAKES: Oh I see. Just don't put it in those terms, Lester. (Laughter.)

Q: Oh, I retract that.

MR. SPEAKES: I hope so.

Q: It's too late.

rasheed wallace (rasheed wallace), Monday, 14 June 2004 22:27 (twenty-two years ago)

Wow.

deanomgwtf!!!p%3Fmsgid%3D4581997 (deangulberry), Monday, 14 June 2004 22:36 (twenty-two years ago)

No one can realistically muster up any defense for the Ol' Gipper aside from "he had personality", can they?

haha, big fucking joke indeed, asshats.

Gear! (Gear!), Monday, 14 June 2004 22:45 (twenty-two years ago)

This is the kind of shit that makes people beiieve in the book of Revelations.

Tracer Hand (tracerhand), Monday, 14 June 2004 22:48 (twenty-two years ago)

Yucking it up about "gay plagues" may have been de rigeur in the White House briefing room, but it strikes me that people would've been horrified by this kind of talk even in 1982. Then again, I was eight years old in 1982. ... I'm also left wondering just how short a leap it was from this to S.O.D. playing AIDS for laughs and Sebastian Bach wearing the infamous "AIDS Kills Fags Dead" shirt. God the 80s sucked.

rasheed wallace (rasheed wallace), Monday, 14 June 2004 23:06 (twenty-two years ago)

hey who cares about AIDS when AMERICA'S NEW MORNING SHINES THROUGH and as CNN put it "Reagan gave us wars we could win!"

Gear! (Gear!), Monday, 14 June 2004 23:07 (twenty-two years ago)

S.O.D.?

deanomgwtf!!!p%3Fmsgid%3D4581997 (deangulberry), Monday, 14 June 2004 23:18 (twenty-two years ago)

Uh, I meant M.O.D. (though I reckon it's all Billy Milano) who were responsible for this 80s classic:

You're accused of the following charges
You're a woman trapped inside a man
Your sexuality no one denies you
But your preference we can't understand
You are the lonliness of all people

It's time for you to realize
AIDS like the plague is from God
For he sees something wrong in his eyes

Analy Inflicted Death Sentence
A.I.D.S.
Analy Inflicted Death Sentence
A.I.D.S.
Analy Inflicted Death Sentence
A.I.D.S.
Analy Inflicted Death Sentence
A.I.D.S.

rasheed wallace (rasheed wallace), Monday, 14 June 2004 23:24 (twenty-two years ago)

what a malignant time

Matos W.K. (M Matos), Monday, 14 June 2004 23:40 (twenty-two years ago)

but it strikes me that people would've been horrified by this kind of talk even in 1982.

Nope. It was fairly normal. I was in graduate school and post-doc'ing in that period. Originally, even in the scientific articles, it was referred to as GRID, gay-related immune deficiency. There were a lot of theories bandied about as to the cause of it and many of them were related to homosexuality. One of those most popular early on was that it was related to the number of partners and amount of promiscuous sex gay men had. Becuase the first people to be run over by the disease had such extravagant sexual histories, it was thought this was a primary cause. In fact, that was coincidental; these were men who were just most likely to show with the virus first because of the numbers game.

George Smith, Monday, 14 June 2004 23:58 (twenty-two years ago)

Thansk George. I suppose that history should make it easier for me to believe that a scientific error could be an alibi for such pathological suspicion and malignant fear as we saw in the early days of AIDS. But the shock of it all never really wears off.

rasheed wallace (rasheed wallace), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 00:14 (twenty-two years ago)

?

paranoid, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 00:31 (twenty-two years ago)

?

What does AIDS have to do with biological weapons? Other than conspiracy theory?

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 01:58 (twenty-two years ago)

when i was doing my chem degree in berkeley i was good friends with a student who worked with peter duesberg, dept of molecular and cell biology ... this is from his "research interests" listing on the faculty webpage

Research in Virology: A thorough audit of the HIV-AIDS hypothesis leads to the conclusion that the various AIDS epidemics of the US, Europe and Africa have chemical bases, namely toxic, recreational drugs, DNA-chain terminators prescribed as anti-HIV drugs and malnutrition.

duesberg is tenured but is now extremely isolated from his colleagues. he is basically a bit of a pariah in the mcb and immunology/epidemiology community. the thing is his background is extremely prestigious. so i have a bit of a hard time writing off the kookier conspiracy theories completely

vahid (vahid), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 02:02 (twenty-two years ago)

the website should give you a bit of a sense of how extremely controversial duesberg's work is - he seems to be deliberately distancing himself from and downplaying his AIDS claims.

as far as i know he is the most "serious" scientist endorsing the chemical AIDS hypothesis. if you go to his "links" section there is info on his AIDS work.

vahid (vahid), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 02:05 (twenty-two years ago)

i really should have linked this site

vahid (vahid), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 02:07 (twenty-two years ago)

and finally let me point out that the reason i've brought up duesberg is only to say that there are people out there who are "from the medical/scientific establishment", who are doing careful, peer-reviewed work on chemical AIDS - and whose claims are widely agreed to be TOTAL BULLSHIT.

vahid (vahid), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 02:09 (twenty-two years ago)

Duesberg is an example of pathological science -- as well as a demonstration that award of the Nobel does not make you an automatic expert in all things or guarantee that you won't go off the rails at some point. He's not the only example of this but one of the most infamous. Linus Pauling is the most well known of this stripe but his influence was far more benign -- overdosing on vitamin C never actually hurt anyone.

Paradoxically, "music journalism" has much to answer for re Peter Duesberg. SPIN was his champion at a time when no one else would give him the time of day. The magazine flogged the man
and his theories relentlessly. Someone there just decided this was a ticket to respect in investigative journalism and peddled it mercilessly. And they have much to answer for since it was an utterly worthless and shameful thing to do -- one of the most completely risible things that has been done in the history of publications
allegedly devoted to entertainment, pop culture and music.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 03:53 (twenty-two years ago)

for me to believe that a scientific error could be an alibi for such pathological suspicion and malignant fear

It was a complex combination of things. It was convenient for the less well-informed to cling to any early mistakes in diagnosis that were made. It meant that the "rest" of the polity had nothing to worry about -- don't take it up the rear from a couple hundred strangers a year, get serial cases of venereal disease, and you'll be all right. In other words, simply interpreted, do "right" sex. Don't fuck around, don't be into venery, stay away from abomination and you won't be turned into a pillar of salt.

There were many things that broke this wall -- Rock Hudson, the en masse infection of hemophiliacs from contaminated blood, scientists who continued to work hard at it despite the bad climate in the US,
the latter which was in large measure due to Reagan ideology.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 04:01 (twenty-two years ago)

There were many things that broke this wall

Yeah, I remember how the consciousness of it slowly stole into my mind -- key things I recall were a Science 83 cover story on it, a 60 Minutes piece from 1984 or so called "The Burkes Have AIDS" about a family where the husband was a hemophiliac who was infected and then passed it on to his wife and as a result their infant child (I can only assume all three are long, long dead now, but I still think about them every so often), and then definitely Rock Hudson's case.

Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 04:28 (twenty-two years ago)

are there any cases of non-HIV AIDS? Why do I remember this being the case? if so that would lend credence to Deusberg's claims. However, I have a hard time believing that any reported cases like this turned out to be true.

kyle (akmonday), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 05:09 (twenty-two years ago)

Here's a dumb question: What's the real deal with Magic Johnson? I swear I read somewhere years ago that he is "no longer HIV positive" (which seems impossible). And why in the world is he so quiet about it all?

Helen, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 05:17 (twenty-two years ago)

Someone there just decided this was a ticket to respect in investigative journalism and peddled it mercilessly.

Sorry, but I actually assisted the writer in 1988 doing work experience and it wasn't anything like that. Alex NYC also worked there and might have something to say about this too. People don't understand that magazine staff do not sit in offices cackling and rubbing their hands over fiendish career plans. There is just NO TIME for a start. Celia probably thought she was on to something and being quite idealistic, followed the trail. By the time I got there, her columns were all about the toxicity of AZT anyway.

suzy (suzy), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 06:38 (twenty-two years ago)

There were many things that broke this wall -- Rock Hudson, he en masse infection of hemophiliacs from contaminated blood

such as Ryan White. I was 10 years old in 1985. I don't remember when his story broke but that was the big one in my memory.

http://www.geocities.com/SoHo/Exhibit/8222/ryan.htm

Dan Selzer (Dan Selzer), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 06:51 (twenty-two years ago)

There is just NO TIME for a start. Celia probably thought she was on to something and being quite idealistic, followed the trail.

What trail? The SPIN stories on Duesberg were incompetent. Further, they amounted to publication of crackpot conspiracy theory. Part of being a journalist, particularly in a subject that requires some technical rigor or a knowledge of the disciplines of science -- not just he said/she said stenography, is being able to judge when something is trash, not just to accept the say-so of any fool, even one with a Nobel prize.

I've mentioned briefly that Duesberg is not the only famous scientist in history to have gone nuts on some worthless obsession. Someone familiar with science as a whole would know this going in and be able to entertain the idea that perhaps the story was risible, particularly with such a charged subject as AIDS. A cross-examination of the real literature on the subject would quickly have confirmed such a thing.

By the time I got there, her columns were all about the toxicity of AZT anyway.

So what? Covering something prosaic that everyone else already knew makes it all better? Not likely.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:28 (twenty-two years ago)

Actually, the definitive word on AIDS, journalistically speaking, was delivered in 1987 by Randy Shilts, author of "And the Band Played On."

Shilts really did deal extensively and well with the complex set of issues that led to a great deal of tragedy.

"[Shilts'] work is critical of the medical and scientific communities' initial response and particularly harsh on the Reagan Administration, who he claims cut funding, ignored calls for action and deliberately misled Congress."

It's a great read.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:39 (twenty-two years ago)

another way the Bush Administration hopes it's similar to Reagan's: today the USDA classified french fries as a "fresh vegetables."

hstencil (hstencil), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:41 (twenty-two years ago)

Do you have the link, hstencil?

El Diablo Robotico (Nicole), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:43 (twenty-two years ago)

Someday people will realize what a shameful presidency Reagan had, when the realization that the Cold War's end would have happened anyway sets in and his public persona's influence has waned. Style over substance, I knew that guy was an empty container when I was 8.

Gear! (Gear!), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:43 (twenty-two years ago)

but wasn't that Celia's whole schtick anyway, peddling "the word from the front"? Many (if not most) of her columns were on the fringe of science and data and frequently represented a lack of rigor.

As for that press conference that leads this thread, it was a much different world then. Reagan ignored the growing issue of AIDS for a few years but the vast indifference of citizens willingly enabled him to do so. Even today, the perception of AIDS as a gay disease lingers.

dan carville weiner, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:46 (twenty-two years ago)

xpost to diablo - Yahoo!'s reporting it. I need to read it a little more in depth, apparently a federal judge had some involvement too.

Either way, ketchup + french fries = a healthy diet!

hstencil (hstencil), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:47 (twenty-two years ago)

hahaha Celia Farber writes for NY Press now, people.

hstencil (hstencil), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:47 (twenty-two years ago)

Thanks, stence.

El Diablo Robotico (Nicole), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:47 (twenty-two years ago)

I guess in the interest of fairness or whatever it should be pointed out:

WASHINGTON (AP)--Batter-coated french fries are a fresh vegetable, according to the U.S. Agriculture Department - which has a federal judge's ruling to back it up.
But the department said Tuesday that the classification applies only to rules of commerce, not nutrition, and it doesn't consider an order of fries the same as an apple in school lunches.
...
Regulations under the law help to assure buyers of commodities such as french fries that they are getting what they ordered, said George Chartier, a spokesman for the department's Agricultural Marketing Service.
...
The commodities act does not apply to nutrition, where batter-coated french fries are still considered processed food.
The department does not plan to repeat its experience in trying to classify
ketchup as a vegetable in school lunches, Chartier said. The
ketchup-as-vegetable proposal was put forward in the Reagan administration, and the department dropped the idea after it found itself not only opposed but laughed at.

rasheed wallace (rasheed wallace), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:47 (twenty-two years ago)

okay, it's not a nutrition ruling, but still.

hstencil (hstencil), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:48 (twenty-two years ago)

Actually, the definitive word on AIDS, journalistically speaking, was delivered in 1987 by Randy Shilts, author of "And the Band Played On."

Excellent book. Read it soon after publication.

Ned Raggett (Ned), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:49 (twenty-two years ago)

Hey, ketchup's got lycopene, it's totally healthy!

tokyo rosemary (rosemary), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:52 (twenty-two years ago)

Many (if not most) of her columns were on the fringe of science and data and frequently represented a lack of rigor.

More reason to kick the crap out of the Duesberg thing.

Even today, the perception of AIDS as a gay disease lingers.

Certainly it is very strong in the U.S. I doubt if it will ever die, since it's been wrapped up so publicly in things like "morality" and "sin."

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:52 (twenty-two years ago)

Hey, ketchup's got lycopene, it's totally healthy!

My prostate never felt better.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 16:53 (twenty-two years ago)

Certainly it is very strong in the U.S. I doubt if it will ever die, since it's been wrapped up so publicly in things like "morality" and "sin."

Which is undoubtedly compounded by the fact that a significant proportion of AIDS afflicted people are gay men.

dan carville weiner, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 17:17 (twenty-two years ago)

"Until 1990, men who have sex with men (MSM) was the most common mode of HIV transmission for AIDS cases, however, since 1991 injection drug use (IDU) has comprised the highest percentage. Heterosexual contact with a partner who has or is at risk for HIV (HetSexPR) has represented an increasing proportion of all new AIDS cases and surpassed the percentage of MSMs in 1997."

Way to keep up the disinfo, weiner.

hstencil (hstencil), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 17:21 (twenty-two years ago)

"significant" != "highest"

Mr. Language Precision (Dan Perry), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 17:27 (twenty-two years ago)

yeah and "morality" and "sin" never come into the discussion when intravenous drug use and heterosexual activities are in play, right-o.

hstencil (hstencil), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 17:31 (twenty-two years ago)

cf. RIP - Ryan Noel and Gear's truckerhatbuttsex roomie threads.

hstencil (hstencil), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 17:33 (twenty-two years ago)

Because I knew people like you, hstencil, would try to spin this into something it is not, I went to the CDC before I posted.

My advice is that you do the same instead of trying to make me look like an asshole. I have no idea where you are getting your information, but the latest stats over at the CDC website (2002) directly contradict your quote. It is available in PDF format for your viewing pleasure. In fact, IDU diagnoses have been going down for the past four years and MSM are going up.

Go argue with the CDC all you want--I'm not trying to blame gay men for being the vast majority of people suffering from AIDS, I'm only pointing out that their demographic carries a stigma that is reinforced by, according to the CDC, their disproportionate number of AIDS diagnoses. I'm not equating being gay with sinning, only pointing out that as long as there is a huge discrepancy between gays and non-gays having AIDS, the wackos will be further encouraged to continue their bitter bigotry.


dan carville weiner, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:04 (twenty-two years ago)

oops, MSM diagnoses went up in 2001 but have been going down otherwise. An unintentional error that doesn't undermine my argument one bit.

dan carville weiner, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:06 (twenty-two years ago)

give me a direct link to your evidence. Mine was from Maryland's public health service. Baltimore has the fastest growing AIDS rate of any city in the US.

hstencil (hstencil), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:08 (twenty-two years ago)

the only PDF I can find with AIDS demographic information on the CDC site is from the NCHS and doesn't include sexual orientation or cause of infection.

hstencil (hstencil), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:10 (twenty-two years ago)

any numbers I can find on CDC reflect overall cases - of which yes gay men appear to be the majority - but not infection trends, which was what I was pointing out. Please feel free to refute when you find information disputing my inferences. No disinfo, please.

hstencil (hstencil), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:23 (twenty-two years ago)

AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa and some of the southeast Asian nations is a predominantly heterosexual disease. And, certainly in these countries and others, it was also ignored as it grew out of control and into a calamity of Biblical proportion, sometimes for entirely different sets of reasons than those found in America in the Eighties.

In fact, the sub-strains of AIDS virus in Africa are somewhat different than that found in America. Why this should be is fairly complex but it's been discussed in books and the scientific literature for some time.

Rather than go into it here, a good book if interested, is Laurie Garrett's "The Coming Plague." It is not just about AIDS but, rather, is a comprehensive thing on emerging and existing viral infectious disease worldwide. Garrett's a journalist and writes in a clear, if dry, style on the subject. It, too, is an excellent read but perhaps just a little more off the topic than this thread.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:27 (twenty-two years ago)

FWIW -- stence have you tried looking in the CDC's Morbidity and Mortality Report? I believe that's their definitive document on epidemiology, but am not sure if it would help in this discussion or not.

rasheed wallace (rasheed wallace), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:29 (twenty-two years ago)

The PDF is here, broken down by demos including race.

http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/stats/Cases_HIV-Infection_AIDS-by-Race_Ethnicity_1998-2002.pdf

Direct your attention to page 6 and page 12.

Your repeated accusations of "disinfo" are below what I expect of you, hstencil.

And yes, George, AIDS in Africa is primarily a hetero problem. But that's not going to change the minds of the bigots that live in the US.

dan carville weiner, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:30 (twenty-two years ago)

so if so many believed, or chose to believe, that AIDS was a "gay disease" ca. 1982, does that mean that the disease had not been identified as HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa yet? when was the historical trajectory of HIV/AIDS pieced together (i'm aware there are those who debate this understanding of things, though i suspect they are a tiny minority)?

though i'm sure if africa was identified as the "source" ca. 1982 the reaganites and other conservatives would have had a field day with "the African disease" (or, insert your least-preferred racist epithet here).

amateur!st (amateurist), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:32 (twenty-two years ago)

But that's not going to change the minds of the bigots that live in the US.

Agree. Never did and never will.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:33 (twenty-two years ago)

are there still a lot of people who identify AIDS as a "gay disease" in america? i mean, outside of those fundamentalist activists you see on the tv sometimes, "protesting" outside the funerals of gay men.

amateur!st (amateurist), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:36 (twenty-two years ago)

I don't think necessarily that as much as there are heteros who think that gays are much more likely to get the disease, which probably reinforces the sin or "wrong" or "abnormal" stigma to gay sexuality.


the thing I wonder about is if heterosexual practices are different in Africa that spur the difference in cases...is there more hetero-anal going on over there, is it a lot of rape, is bareback hetero vaginal sex a lot more risky than we know?

dan carville weiner, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:38 (twenty-two years ago)

Well, certainly AIDS existed in Africa at the same time the crisis in the gay communities in the US was developing in the 80's. Complicating the picture is the very long incubation time for the disease, so by the time the catastrophic phase of the illness becomes impossible to ignore, it's already well through the population's vulnerable to it.

My memory could be bad on this but I do seem to recall early papers commenting on the possibility that an African wasting disease, known as "slim," was related to or the same as AIDS -- which in fact, it turned out to be.

And this was another piece of the puzzle contributing to knowledge of it as a transmissible agent with a wide spread of potential hosts in humans, rather than something that was the consequence of multiple exposures to semen in the anus, or use of poppers, or consecutive and serial cases of infection with known venereal disease, which were some of the early notions.


George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:41 (twenty-two years ago)

Not to beg the obvious here, but could it because there is virtually no access to condoms and that public education on the disease is pretty much nonexistent? Even South Africa, fairly modernized by "western" standards, barely acknowledged the connection between HIV and AIDS until very recently. I don't think it has much of anything to do with a greater incidence of hetero anal sex.

rasheed wallace (rasheed wallace), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:43 (twenty-two years ago)

the thing I wonder about is if heterosexual practices are different in Africa that spur the difference in cases...is there more hetero-anal going on over there, is it a lot of rape, is bareback hetero vaginal sex a lot more risky than we know?

A couple of things re this came out over the years. I do believe the African flavor of the AIDS virus is more efficient at heterosexual transmission than the American flavor. This isn't an unreasonable or unexpected thing to see in infectious disease.

There are other contributing factors to ease in hetersexual transmission. Pre-existing venereal disease, or even asymptomatic
venereal disease, makes transmission more efficient.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:45 (twenty-two years ago)

Not to beg the obvious here, but could it because there is virtually no access to condoms and that public education on the disease is pretty much nonexistent? Even South Africa, fairly modernized by "western" standards, barely acknowledged the connection between HIV and AIDS until very recently. I don't think it has much of anything to do with a greater incidence of hetero anal sex.

This is substantially true.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:47 (twenty-two years ago)

"I do believe the African flavor of the AIDS virus is more efficient at heterosexual transmission than the American flavor."

It's a completely different strain, yes, (HIV-2, I believe it is called) and it's far more passable from vaginal sex. I don't believe it has anything to do with sex practices.

Alex Not in SF Now, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:50 (twenty-two years ago)

Plus, the blood supply in Africa was contaminated very early on, just as in America. So, if you were a patient who required a blood transfusion, even for a minor hospital trip, you stood an overwhelmingly fine chance of being exposed.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:51 (twenty-two years ago)

(HIV-2, I believe it is called) and it's far more passable from vaginal sex.

There you go.

George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 18:52 (twenty-two years ago)

This is worth reading. It's part of Mark Schoofs' Pulitzer-series on AIDS in Africa from the Voice:

http://www.villagevoice.com/issues/9947/schoofs.php

In this segment, Schoofs covers some of the superstition and misinformation that hinders effective recognition of the disease.
Even the Africans, it turns out, have their preoccupations: AIDS is a
gay disease that started in America, or something cooked up in a biological weapons lab, or --

"In Senegal, Sara Sagne, the leader of a traditional healing cooperative, offers probably the most poetic theory. He believes that after diseased dogs urinate, a flame rises that chars the earth and leaves a foul stench. A person who smells the odor can get AIDS. But this is no more fanciful than University of California professor Peter Duesberg's idea that AIDS is not caused by HIV but by drug abuse, and even by the AIDS drug AZT."


George Smith, Tuesday, 15 June 2004 19:03 (twenty-two years ago)

It's probably worth mentioning that Schoofs still covers AIDS, only now for the Wall Street Journal. He's a fantastic reporter.

rasheed wallace (rasheed wallace), Tuesday, 15 June 2004 19:43 (twenty-two years ago)

seven years pass...

LONDON—

Ronald Reagan was hailed as “a great American hero” Monday as his admirers unveiled a 10-foot-tall (3-meter-tall) statue of the former U.S. president near the American embassy in London.

Condoleezza Rice, national security adviser and secretary of state in President George W. Bush's administration, joined British Foreign Secretary William Hague at the morning ceremony in Grosvenor Square.

“Statues bring us to face to face with our heroes long after they are gone,” Hague said “Ronald Reagan is without question a great American hero; one of America's finest sons, and a giant of 20th-century history. You may be sure that the people of London will take this statue to their hearts.”

Hague also brought a message from former Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, Reagan's staunch ally, whose frail health has made her public appearances very rare.

“She has asked me to say these words to you: Ronald Reagan was a great president and a great man — a true leader for our times,” Hague said.

“He held clear principles and acted upon them with purpose. Through his strength and his conviction he brought millions of people to freedom as the Iron Curtain finally came down.”

http://www.latimes.com/media/photo/2011-07/62986365.jpg

buzza, Monday, 4 July 2011 18:59 (fourteen years ago)

http://www.latimes.com/media/photo/2011-07/62986344.jpg

buzza, Monday, 4 July 2011 19:00 (fourteen years ago)

With a milk chocolate center!

The Edge of Gloryhole (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Monday, 4 July 2011 19:01 (fourteen years ago)

http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/media/ALeqM5ibnWrr5JeqSE61t1Qph1oUYXGhPQ?docId=be70c3bb719042399175a13a70d0f8a5&size=l

US Air Force and Army officers, serving in Hungary, pose with the new statue of late US President Ronald Reagan after a centennial commemoration in Budapest, Hungary, Wednesday, June 29, 2011. The 180 kilograms (400 pounds) and 2.18 meter (7 feet, 2 inches) tall bronze statue honors Reagan at the Freedom Square in central Budapest, to mark his efforts to free the people of Hungary from the yoke of communism.

buzza, Monday, 4 July 2011 19:05 (fourteen years ago)

lol

nakhchivan, Monday, 4 July 2011 19:10 (fourteen years ago)

Got a confident swagger about him. London one just looks befuddled.

brian da facepalma (NickB), Monday, 4 July 2011 19:19 (fourteen years ago)

Free the people from the yolk of the Reagan statue!

The Edge of Gloryhole (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Monday, 4 July 2011 19:33 (fourteen years ago)

US Air Force and Army officers, serving in Hungary, pose with the new statue, a conceptual artist's impression of how Dean Martin might look, had he lived to be ten thousand years old

neo-realist shit i ever wrote (schlump), Monday, 4 July 2011 19:41 (fourteen years ago)

http://img838.imageshack.us/img838/8140/eabf0916republikanparty.jpg

Mr. Burns: Welcome, fellow Republicans. To start with the old business, Brother Hibbert will read a report on our efforts to rename everything after Ronald Reagan.

Dr. Hibbert: All Millard Fillmore schools are now Ronald Reagans, the Mississippi River is now the Mississippi Reagan...

Dracula: And my good friend Frankenstein is now Franken-reagan. Blah!

Mr. Burns: Excellent!

Michael Bay, CEO of Transformers (Phil D.), Monday, 4 July 2011 21:29 (fourteen years ago)

three years pass...

http://cdn.theawl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/image00-16-copy.jpg

mookieproof, Saturday, 27 September 2014 21:11 (eleven years ago)

HAHAHAHAHAHAH

sarahell, Saturday, 27 September 2014 21:47 (eleven years ago)

two years pass...

Watched Eugene Jarecki's Reagan last night. (You can lift it off of YouTube.) Don't think I learned anything that wasn't in Rick Perlstein's book, but not bad. It felt a little detached--when Jarecki was critical, it almost felt like he was doing so because he'd just remembered that most people watching it would be looking for critical. The strongest criticism actually comes from Ron Jr.

I still don't find Reagan 1/100th as interesting as Nixon or LBJ.

clemenza, Monday, 10 July 2017 21:50 (eight years ago)

Reagan had a bland, optimistic personality, coupled with a simplistic, uninformed worldview, largely shaped by Hollywood's mythologizing of America. That combination slotted nicely into reactionary politics. Without his handlers and enablers he would have topped out as president of SAG. I agree that Nixon and LBJ are x1000 more interesting, but Reagan did more damage to our domestic politics than either of them.

A is for (Aimless), Monday, 10 July 2017 22:03 (eight years ago)

As the film points out, the one time he departs from his persona--or, more accurately, speaks unfiltered, before the persona really exists--is during his governorship in the mid-sixties, when he comes across as a really angry parent, befuddled and exasperated by the ungratefulness of the next generation.

clemenza, Monday, 10 July 2017 22:26 (eight years ago)

comes across as a really angry parent, befuddled and exasperated by the ungratefulness of the next generation

Thus, exactly mirroring the feelings (it would be too charitable to call them thoughts) of millions of American parents.

A is for (Aimless), Monday, 10 July 2017 22:31 (eight years ago)

I find this amiable nullity fascinating, in part because the Gatsby/Kane story is the American story.

the Rain Man of nationalism. (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Monday, 10 July 2017 22:45 (eight years ago)

Without his handlers and enablers he would have topped out as president of SAG.

This isn't correct. The guy's will was inexorable. I mean, yeah, every politician needs handlers and enablers, but it's clear in his letters and private papers that he was no one's puppet.

He got lazy when he got what he wanted -- and when he got old.

the Rain Man of nationalism. (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Monday, 10 July 2017 22:49 (eight years ago)

Handlers are tools to be discarded when the mission's accomplished, and Reagan's career was littered with them (Paul Laxalt, John Sears, Deaver, Haig, any number of national security advisors).

the Rain Man of nationalism. (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Monday, 10 July 2017 22:50 (eight years ago)

The film--like Perlstein, as I remember it--presents him as very ambitious.

clemenza, Monday, 10 July 2017 22:50 (eight years ago)

Yep. No man who came close to stealing the nomination from the sitting GOP president can be called a lazy.

the Rain Man of nationalism. (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Monday, 10 July 2017 22:55 (eight years ago)

Factor in that Ford had never been elected in a national election and was replacing a disgraced president, who had hand-picked him and who he had immediately pardoned. He was in a much weaker position than the usual sitting president. Plus, he was Gerald Ford.

A is for (Aimless), Monday, 10 July 2017 23:00 (eight years ago)

Except for Truman and Eisenhower--and maybe it's just because I've read less about them; I'm probably wrong about Eisenhower--every postwar president strikes me as consumed by ambition. Many of the losers, too.

clemenza, Monday, 10 July 2017 23:04 (eight years ago)

Maybe Ford, too, who seemed content in the House (albeit in a leadership position).

clemenza, Monday, 10 July 2017 23:05 (eight years ago)

You have to understand that even Dwight Eisenhower had more charisma than Gerald Ford.

A is for (Aimless), Monday, 10 July 2017 23:20 (eight years ago)

Ike's effort to wrest the nomination from Robert Taft was herculean.

the Rain Man of nationalism. (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Monday, 10 July 2017 23:31 (eight years ago)

yes, the herculean effort required to become POTUS reflects what shits they all are

Supercreditor (Dr Morbius), Tuesday, 11 July 2017 00:56 (eight years ago)

So, once you've disposed of the possibility of a non-shitty president, and recognized the impossibility of there being no president at all, the remaining question becomes how can we acquire the least shitty president. It may not be a fun question, but then having no good choices, while still having to choose one among the bad choices, is an integral part of life in more categories than just politics.

A is for (Aimless), Tuesday, 11 July 2017 01:15 (eight years ago)

two years pass...

Another last memento:

http://www.littlebrown.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/9780316513272-2.jpg?fit=435%2C675

Halfway through--amazing story. I'd almost guarantee it will be made into a movie at some point.

clemenza, Friday, 13 September 2019 17:55 (six years ago)

I forgot that the "welfare queen" attack was based on a real person

sarahell, Friday, 13 September 2019 17:57 (six years ago)

Yeah--the actual person drifted in and out of the news; at times she was more like a phantom.

clemenza, Friday, 13 September 2019 17:58 (six years ago)

One strength of conservatism is that people respond x100 more strongly to anecdotes than statistics, and more strongly to negative anecdotes than to positive ones, so once you've got a powerfully memorable anecdote to tell, you can establish whatever negative version of "the truth" suits your needs.

A is for (Aimless), Friday, 13 September 2019 18:37 (six years ago)

three years pass...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2cFzGDT8Spc

i really like that!! (z_tbd), Thursday, 7 September 2023 23:12 (two years ago)


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