EMI goes bust - here's my considered opinion

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Alright, no IT HASN'T GONE UNDER but it is in trouble with large job cuts, a "debt restructuring" and a cut in the dividend payable to its shareholders just announced.

This affects me considerably more than the ups and downs of Poptones ever did. Partly nostalgia, I guess (the label has a pretty worthy early history, and my Dad's first job was at the EMI Records plant in Hayes). Hell, I'm as pro-indie in principle as the next person, but I think there should also be room for a UK-based company of this size. On BBC Breakfast this morning, its woes were mainly attributed to the lack of a "globally" massive act on its roster. There is also the fact that it failed to agree a merger with one of the other media conglomerates recently. This all strikes me as rather sad. Anyway, your views? (something less spiteful than "serves-them-bloody-well-right-Mariah-fuckin'-Carey-I-ask-you" please)

Jeff W, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

'Hell, I'm as pro-indie in principle as the next person, but I think there should also be room for a UK-based company of this size.'

Why? You have a connection of sorts but there's only so much shit that the public at large are prepared to eat before they say 'no more'. And then they go to another big record label and eat some more.

I also wish that poptones goes down as well.

Julio Desouza, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

(possibly the question I'm really asking: is "small" always (more) beautiful? there is a similar problem in film business at moment whereby it is near-impossible to get medium-budget movies made anymore)

Jeff W, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Smaller labels are better. The problem is there are many of them so quality does go down. So that requires that you learn how to pick but it's worth it.

Films are different since it costs more to put a film out than a CD.

Julio Desouza, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

But supose you want a really huge recording budget?

Tom, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

That sounds a bit too simplistic, Julio. Also, wouldn't EMI say: "it costs us lots of money to produce a CD - recording costs, promotion etc."?

Jeff W, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

'But supose you want a really huge recording budget?'

But what about the compromises such person will have to make to make sure that the record's sound will be profitable enough for the company to take a chance with their money? And what if the record doesn't sell, won't that person be in debt?

I must add that the people I listen that do record in studios don't need a big budget (I suppose that's because they do it in one take).

Jeff- But surely a film costs a lot more anyway because it needs to be promoted and marketed and produced, etc. That's why it's harder to make medium buget films as the loss is surely higher (because you make in studios and you have to pay both actors and crew).

Julio Desouza, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Many of the best recs ever made have been released on 'major' labels.

Andrew L, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

'Many of the best recs ever made have been released on 'major' labels.'

Since say punk and the dawn of indepedent music there haven't been that many good records released on major labels.

Julio Desouza, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Yes, obv movie budgets are higher in relative terms than budgets for LPs but my point was that medium-budget films are now generally seen as riskier than big-budget films (altho' even in the latter case, the studios are now often joining forces to spread the risk). Similarly, it seems the larger record companies cannot just survive by selling to their domestic market, they have to be global players with mega- selling acts worldwide to survive. My opening gambit was that this is not a good thing.

Jeff W, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

the dawn of indepedent music

Dawn of independent labels (pop) = about 1951! Earlier for jazz, probably

Jeff W, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

'Dawn of independent labels (pop) = about 1951! Earlier for jazz, probably'

Of course, there were indepedent labels around the 50s and 60s. Mingus set up an indepedent operation to release material. And labels like Incus were operating in pre-punk days and I suspect the same went for free jazz.

But I think these were more isolated. Surely Indepedent music got a real take off in the post-punk era.

Julio Desouza, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Erm, 50s: Sun Records, Chess, Specialty, etc.

60s: Atlantic, Elektra, Motown, Trojan?, many more.

early 70s: Island, Virgin, loads of others.

Jeff W, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

"I must add that the people I listen that do record in studios don't need a big budget (I suppose that's because they do it in one take). "

I find this statement quite astonishing.

Tim, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

>>> "Since say punk and the dawn of indepedent music there haven't been that many good records released on major labels."

Who says? What = 'Good'? Obvious questions, but totally begged by your statement.

the pinefox, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Tim- I was referring to improv actually. And free jazz, for instance. And also live records. Most of the tracks for Husker du's Zen Arcade were done in one take (so it says on the sleeve) and a lot of hardcore records were done on the quick and so on...

Julio Desouza, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Jeff- I know about all of those that you've mentioned but surely there were more that sprung up post-punk. Or maybe that's a myth of mine that needs to be blown up.

Pinefox- This statement comes from the fact that, from my record collection, the majority (99%) of records I have bought that were released from 1980s onwards have been released on indepedent labels.

'Who Says?'= That's my opinion on it.

'What= Good?'= The things i like are, by and large, not released on major labels. That's not my fault.

Julio Desouza, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

EMI shouldn't go, it has played a rather large part in British record history, and it's sad to see something like that vanish. (And I would imagine that it and its subsidiaries do manage to put out 'good' records now and again...)

Bill, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

EMI's released plenty of good acts who are now in a bit of a bind. Oh, and are The Hives on Poptones? Coz The Hives fuckin rock, man.

Sterling Clover, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Anyway label/distributor responsible for most "noise pollution" = Caroline!

Sterling Clover, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

There was another story earlier this year, that the EMI brand name will be going completely (and presumably also parlophone) instead the EMI owned record labels will only have two brands that will be Capitol and Virgin records. All other EMI group record labels will be merged into these two brands, to cut costs.

I commented on my weblog - that this restructuring, purging of the EMI brand name - can only mean one thing that EMI plc want OUT of the music business - this will be made easier when the EMI name has been purged - e.g no messy intellectual property/ branding legal problems with the sale to another PLC.

DJ Martian, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Tom,

The issue of multi-million dollar budgets would only be important if certain kinds of music could only be made with that kind of money. And I don't see any evidence that this is the case. M Jacko spent about $20 million on his last record, but there isn't usually anything extra-ordinary in the way these $$$$$$$ records *sound* that justifies the money spent. It's mostly unneccessary self-indulgence.

Daniel, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

But what about the compromises such person will have to make to make sure that the record's sound will be profitable enough for the company to take a chance with their money?

Well, in principle, the company takes a chance with their money every time they release an album (or at least most every time). There have always been "credibility" artists on major labels - artists who won't turn much profit, but who will make the company look good artistically.

Your sort of "majors bad indies good" reductionism refuses to acknowledge the possibility of artist development and risk-taking w/r/t major labels. Perhaps the problem isn't the labels per se, but with their increasing refusal to engage in these sorts of activities.

By the way, how important is production to you?

Clarke B., Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Hmm well in practise super-expensive records can sound awful or can sound bad but I'd still like there to be the option IN CASE there are sounds that are hugely expensive but great. How selfish of me. I've had friends in love with current pop sounds though, trying to recapture them on the cheap and it seemingly can't be done.

Tom, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Hmm well in practise super-expensive records can sound awful or can sound bad but I'd still like there to be the option IN CASE there are sounds that are hugely expensive but great. How selfish of me. I've had friends in love with current pop sounds though, trying to recapture them on the cheap and it seemingly can't be done.

That is so not true! I have friends who own and operate a local recording studio; they never spend more than ten thousand bucks on anything, and everything that comes out of there is completely radio-ready.

I don't know how familiar you are with Bizzie Bone (of Bone, Thugs & Harmony), but part of his last album was recorded by a friend of mine at a local studio that's in a basement. The album was released on Dreamworks, fer crying out loud.

Modern tech is super-cheap. The reason why your friends can't make records that sound like Timbaland isn't because they can't afford the tech, it's because they ain't Timbaland!

J, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Short answer: pro sounds aren't 'spensive, pro ears are.

J, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Haha fair enough. It wasn't Timbaland anyway but yes I get the point. Not being a musician myself I took their word for it :)

Tom, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

somewhat off-topic ... what am i supposed to hear about timbaland's production that is so astounding? how about miss e ... for example?

fields of salmon, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

The reason why your friends can't make records that sound like Timbaland isn't because they can't afford the tech, it's because they ain't Timbaland!

On the other hand, making a record that sounds like Meddle- era Pink Floyd, or Abbey Road, or Nefertiti, or anything like that, is indeed likely to be expensive. The process of analog recording, the use of vintage instruments and microphones and preamps, the specific elements needed to capture a particular sound -- all these things cost a ton of money, and Neve consoles (for instance) aren't in fact accessible to 99.5% of basement studios. For those of us who love recordings that come from 1965- 1977, and wish we could capture that sound ourselves, it's a frustrating proposition.

Phil, Wednesday, 20 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

'Your sort of "majors bad indies good" reductionism refuses to acknowledge the possibility of artist development and risk-taking w/r/t major labels. Perhaps the problem isn't the labels per se, but with their increasing refusal to engage in these sorts of activities.'

Yor last sentence is spot on. The best of the small labels are set up just so they can release material that the major labels wouldn't even look at.

I can only think of the Flaming lips as a band who have been able to spend large sums of money on projects such as zaireeka. The 'Soft Bulletin' (a great record) cost a lot of money. But again, I suspect they only had a hit because one of their songs was a surprise hit. It featured on the batman movie. I reckon they might have been dropped if they didn't get that.

'By the way, how important is production to you? '

Not very important. Only in the sense of getting a good recording of the music. But even badly recorded stuff has communicated with absolute clarity because such a record is quality.

Julio Desouza, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

On the other hand, making a record that sounds like Meddle- era Pink Floyd, or Abbey Road, or Nefertiti, or anything like that, is indeed likely to be expensive. The process of analog recording, the use of vintage instruments and microphones and preamps, the specific elements needed to capture a particular sound -- all these things cost a ton of money, and Neve consoles (for instance) aren't in fact accessible to 99.5% of basement studios. For those of us who love recordings that come from 1965- 1977, and wish we could capture that sound ourselves, it's a frustrating proposition.

I disagree. Any commerical studio worth its salt will have a wide range of amplifiers, guitars, microphones and effect to choose from. Moreover, there are plenty of people out there who modify newer gear to give it desirable sounds. Admittedly, not every schmoe is going to be able to afford a Neumann micrphone ar a Neve 12772 mic preamp, or record to one-inch analog 16-track, but that's what real studios are for. I completely disagree with the proposition that to capture those sounds, you must spend two hundred dollars of your major label advance. A little creativity in the studio and a reasonable amount of good gear should allow you to do the same thing for a fraction of the cost. Although nice gear is cool, the bottom line is that it's far more important to know what the hell you're doing in a studio (and I don't mean just what the effects do) and have good ears than to have fancy shit. It's like playing a musical instrument--I guarantee you that John McLaughlin could do better on a total PoS guitar than I'm ever going to be able to do on the sweetest vintage stratocaster.

J, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

indie labels allow artists to "be themselves" = reduces likelihood of artists "taking risks"

mark s, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Even if, as you say, it is possible to get equally good and 'ambitious' sounds off a smaller budget (which I doubt), and if it's the ears that are expensive, not the sounds, then surely the presence of a big label who can afford those ears and keep them making music which we can all buy PROBABLY A BIT CHEAPER is a good thing?

Sam, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Even if, as you say, it is possible to get equally good and 'ambitious' sounds off a smaller budget (which I doubt), and if it's the ears that are expensive, not the sounds, then surely the presence of a big label who can afford those ears and keep them making music which we can all buy PROBABLY A BIT CHEAPER is a good thing?

Well, first off, I'm not sure why you're "doubting"--give me a reason, and I'll respond. If you've ever set foot in a recording studio and have an idea how records are made, I'm willing to shut my yap, but if you're just doubting what I say based on the fact that hit pop records get released on major labels, you're failing to consider marketing costs--which are the primary costs of a record label.

Second, it's silly and defies reality to say that because a record is on a major label that it's going to be cheaper! You could reasonably say that it's easier to find, or that it's more widely marketed or has better packaging, but all of that stuff makes records cost more, not less. Furthermore, none of that has jack to do with what the record sounds like.

Don't be fooled--most record labels, especially majors, are not that concerned with making music; they're concerned with marketing music. The fact that Kylie Minogue is signed to a major is completely incidental to what her record sounds like, but it has everything to do with why her record is available in every HMV, Tower, and Virgin Megastore; it has everything to do with why she was on Saturday Night Live last week, and why there are full page ads in music magazines for her album; it has everything to do with why she's got a fly video on TRL. I guarantee you: marketing a hit record is far more expensive than recording it, and at bottom, that's what labels are: advertising firms.

J, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

damn italics.

J, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

and up there, a few posts up, that should be "two hundred thousand dollars," not "two hundred dollars." Sheesh, I'm a wreck today!

J, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

I've got a friend working at parlophone who's been working there so long, his redundancy package, if they ever let him go, would be larger than Mariah Carey's buyout.

suzy, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

suzy knows fred gaisberg!!

mark s, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

suzy knows everyone!

J sez:
Don't be fooled--most record labels, especially majors, are not that concerned with making music; they're concerned with marketing music... that's what labels are: advertising firms.
And this is a good thing, right? Just checking. :-)

Jeff W, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

And this is a good thing, right? Just checking. :-)

No moral judgments from these quarters! :}

J, Thursday, 21 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

remember "loveless"! does che records have the budget for something like that? maybe medium sized labels are what we need

i am not kevin shields, Tuesday, 26 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

Che doesn't have much of a budget at all since it closed.

electric sound of jim, Tuesday, 26 March 2002 01:00 (twenty-four years ago)

seven years pass...

EMI Quits Selling CDs to Indie Record Stores

The music industry knows how to hang out itself, even if it lacks the correct length pf rope. EMI, certainly reeling from declining physical album sales like the other Big 4 record labels, is now apparently telling independent album retailers that it will no longer sell them CDs.

That’s right, EMI apparently told them over the phone a few weeks ago, an oddly perverse means of notification, that henceforth it will no longer sell them physical albums and that they must go to “one stops” like Wal-Mart or Best Buy to buy product like everybody else to then in turn sell.

“Several I have spoken with are so upset that they vow never to buy any EMI catalog again–or any new artist releases either,” says Wayne Rosso, former president of the P2P program Grokster, on his blog. “Only the certifiable hit product that they know will sell. They will no longer take chances on new EMI artists.”

It’s a odd turn of events for EMI, adding another blow to its physical CD sales while inversely arguing that illegal file-sharing is the real culprit behind declining revenues. If its concerned with losses then why get rid of customers? It just doesn’t make any sense.
Adding insult to injury is the fact that one stops don’t have nearly the selection needed to maintain an indie retailers bottom line, nor could they ever hope to have a price point necessary to make a living.

In short, the loss of EMI’s catalog means the job of indie record stores to stay in business just got even tougher.

Elvis Telecom, Friday, 31 July 2009 05:36 (sixteen years ago)

there's an unlimited supply

Trey Tsongas (J0hn D.), Friday, 31 July 2009 05:39 (sixteen years ago)

That doesn't make sense...indie retailers don't get EMI CDs from EMI to begin with. They'd get them from any number of wholesale distributors, primarily from "one stop" distributors who carry most of the majors to small retailers. Does this mean EMI is stopping selling to any distributors and is only selling directly to the big box stores?

dan selzer, Friday, 31 July 2009 05:50 (sixteen years ago)

who?

goole, Friday, 31 July 2009 05:51 (sixteen years ago)

that might be right. yikes. wtf.

amateurist, Friday, 31 July 2009 05:51 (sixteen years ago)

so no more blue note or capitol CDs in indie stores?

btw who currently pays for the massive EMI archive? i worry this will be offloaded soon.

amateurist, Friday, 31 July 2009 05:53 (sixteen years ago)

I think maybe this is a misunderstanding of some sort. Even if they have to buy from Best Buy, I'm sure they're not paying retail but using Best Buy as a distro of some sort. When I worked for a mom and pop brick and mortar, we never ordered directly from a major label, just third party "one stop" distributors.

dan selzer, Friday, 31 July 2009 06:07 (sixteen years ago)

Are they completely out of their minds? I mean, what the fuck?

Geir Hongro, Friday, 31 July 2009 22:32 (sixteen years ago)

That’s right, EMI apparently told them over the phone a few weeks ago, an oddly perverse means of notification, that henceforth it will no longer sell them physical albums

Prankster?

Matt #2, Friday, 31 July 2009 22:47 (sixteen years ago)

was it you?

pfunkboy (Herman G. Neuname), Saturday, 1 August 2009 00:57 (sixteen years ago)


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